Library / Biology / Scientific American Supplement, No. 841, February 13, 1892 / Braille
Scientific American Supplement, No. 841, February 13, 1892 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
224,518 braille cells · 236 embossed pages at 40×25 · 613 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠠⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀ ⠠⠠⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠠⠠⠝⠕⠲⠀⠼⠓⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠂ ⠀⠠⠠⠋⠑⠃⠗⠥⠜⠽⠀⠼⠁⠉⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠊⠃⠀⠀⠠⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀ ⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠠⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠲⠀⠠⠧⠕⠇⠲⠀⠠⠠⠭⠭⠭⠊⠊⠊⠂⠀ ⠠⠝⠕⠲⠀⠼⠓⠙⠁⠲⠀⠀⠠⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠑⠌⠁⠃⠇⠊⠩⠫ ⠀⠼⠁⠓⠙⠑⠀⠀⠠⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠠⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀ ⠼⠑⠀⠁⠀⠽⠑⠜⠲⠀⠀⠠⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠯⠀ ⠠⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠼⠛⠀⠁⠀⠽⠑⠜⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠠⠠⠷⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠝⠞⠢⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠁⠝⠹⠗⠕⠏⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠲⠤⠤⠠⠊⠝⠧⠑⠌⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠠⠍⠳⠝⠙⠀ ⠝⠑⠜⠀⠠⠚⠑⠋⠋⠻⠎⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠠⠍⠕⠲⠤⠤⠠⠃⠽⠀ ⠠⠁⠲⠠⠎⠲⠀⠠⠠⠇⠕⠛⠁⠝⠲⠤⠤⠠⠏⠗⠑⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠊⠉⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠔⠎⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀ ⠃⠁⠝⠅⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠍⠊⠎⠎⠳⠗⠊⠀⠠⠗⠊⠧⠻⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠲⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠃⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠲⠤⠤⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠠⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠃⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀ ⠠⠠⠙⠑⠀⠠⠠⠇⠁⠉⠁⠵⠑⠀⠠⠠⠙⠥⠹⠊⠻⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠁⠀⠇⠢⠛⠹⠽⠀ ⠑⠭⠁⠍⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠐⠎⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑ ⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠉⠇⠥⠙⠬⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠎⠀⠯⠀⠟⠥⠁⠙⠗⠥⠏⠫⠎⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠀⠠⠠⠃⠕⠞⠁⠝⠽⠲⠤⠤⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠔⠀ ⠠⠁⠛⠗⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠤⠤⠠⠃⠽⠀⠠⠠⠉⠇⠜⠢⠉⠑⠀⠠⠙⠲⠀ ⠠⠠⠺⠜⠝⠻⠲⠤⠤⠠⠮⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠉⠥⠗⠗⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀ ⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠘⠥⠀⠮⠀⠛⠻⠍⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠎⠑⠫⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠤⠤⠠⠊⠝⠞⠻⠑⠌⠬⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠫⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠉⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠑⠁⠎⠊⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠏⠑⠁⠞⠫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠔⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.