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Library / Biology / Scientific American Supplement, No. 841, February 13, 1892 / Braille

Scientific American Supplement, No. 841, February 13, 1892 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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270,574 braille cells · 286 embossed pages at 40×25 · 613 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠚⠑⠗⠃⠕⠁⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠑⠇⠙⠕⠍⠀⠎⠑⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠚⠕⠥⠗⠝⠑⠽⠀
⠓⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠁⠗⠗⠊⠧⠁⠇⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠓⠑⠎⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠊⠀⠙⠑⠉⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠏⠥⠗⠉⠓⠁⠎⠑⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠊⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠑⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙
⠀⠍⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠉⠑⠀⠇⠊⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠉⠲
⠀⠠⠗⠑⠊⠉⠓⠑⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠁⠇⠋⠑⠇⠙⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞
⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠍⠑⠝⠎⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠓⠊⠎⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠎⠕⠥⠞⠓⠀⠠⠁⠋⠗⠊⠉⠁⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠽⠑⠁⠗⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠠⠊⠂⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠂⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠑⠝⠎⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠇⠊⠉⠁⠉⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠚⠑⠗⠃⠕⠁
⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠞⠗⠽⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠀⠚⠕⠥⠗⠝⠑⠽⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍
⠀⠠⠁⠇⠋⠑⠇⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠁⠞⠓⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠑⠍⠁⠇⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠑⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠗⠗⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠑⠙⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠓⠕⠏⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀
⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠀⠥⠞⠊⠇⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠁⠗⠉⠓
⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠚⠑⠗⠃⠕⠁⠀⠠⠠⠊⠝⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠠⠵⠕⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠛⠁⠗⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠠⠃⠑⠗⠇⠊⠝⠲⠤⠤⠠⠠⠙⠗⠁⠺⠝⠀⠠⠠⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠠⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠠⠠⠃⠽⠀
⠠⠛⠲⠀⠠⠠⠍⠥⠞⠵⠑⠇⠲⠀⠀⠠⠍⠽⠀⠁⠝⠞⠊⠉⠊⠏⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠧⠑⠭⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠛⠗⠊⠑⠋⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠋⠥⠇⠀⠝⠥⠗⠎⠊⠝⠛⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠞⠊⠋⠋⠂⠀⠺⠑⠁⠅⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠇⠑⠛⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠙⠊⠏⠏⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.