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The Negro Problem ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

216,971 braille cells · 230 embossed pages at 40×25 · 342 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠤⠃⠗⠑⠙⠀⠠⠝⠑⠛⠗⠕⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠕⠋⠀⠼⠁⠂⠉⠁⠃⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠗⠑⠏⠕⠗⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠒⠀⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠏⠑⠗⠀⠠⠉⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠠⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠑⠉⠲⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠀
⠠⠉⠇⠑⠗⠛⠽⠍⠑⠝⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠋⠲⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠀⠠⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠊⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠂
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠋⠲⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠀
⠠⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠑⠲⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠀⠠⠇⠁⠺⠽⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠙⠲⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠠⠛⠕⠧⠞⠲⠀⠠⠎⠑⠗⠧⠊⠉⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠙⠲⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠔⠔⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠠⠃⠥⠎⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠉⠲⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠔⠔⠀⠠⠋⠁⠗⠍⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠁⠗⠞⠊⠎⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠲⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠠⠑⠙⠊⠞⠕⠗⠎⠂⠀⠠⠎⠑⠉⠗⠑⠞⠁⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠉⠇⠑⠗⠅⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠲⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠠⠍⠊⠎⠉⠑⠇⠇⠁⠝⠑⠕⠥⠎⠲⠀⠀
⠲⠼⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠠⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠇⠋⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀⠎⠊⠭⠞⠓⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗
⠀⠎⠊⠭⠞⠓⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠋⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀
⠍⠑⠝⠆⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠼⠋⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠁⠗⠍⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀
⠁⠗⠞⠊⠎⠁⠝⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠑⠗⠉⠓⠁⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠼⠙⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠲

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.