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Library / Biology / Scientific American Supplement No. 822 / Braille

Scientific American Supplement No. 822 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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217,164 braille cells · 229 embossed pages at 40×25 · 893 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠫⠀⠁⠊⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠉⠁⠉⠙⠀⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠠⠠⠍⠔⠻⠁⠇⠕⠛⠽⠲⠤⠤⠠⠁⠀
⠠⠛⠑⠍⠤⠠⠃⠑⠜⠬⠀⠠⠛⠗⠁⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀⠠⠧⠑⠔⠀⠔⠀⠠⠺⠑⠌⠻⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠉⠥⠞⠲⠤⠤⠠⠃⠽⠀⠠⠇⠲⠠⠏⠲⠀
⠠⠠⠛⠗⠁⠞⠁⠉⠁⠏⠲⠤⠤⠠⠁⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠑⠌⠬⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠍⠔⠻⠁⠇⠀
⠋⠊⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠽⠊⠑⠇⠙⠬⠀⠍⠊⠉⠁⠀⠯⠀⠛⠑⠍⠎⠀⠗⠑⠉⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠕⠏⠢⠫⠲
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⠠⠠⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠲⠤⠤⠠⠁⠝⠞⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠃⠽⠀⠠⠠⠗⠥⠹⠀⠠⠠⠺⠜⠙⠀
⠠⠠⠅⠁⠓⠝⠲⠤⠤⠠⠁⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠑⠌⠬⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷
⠀⠮⠀⠑⠉⠕⠝⠕⠍⠽⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠉⠁⠙⠚⠀⠀
⠠⠭⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠝⠁⠧⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠑⠝⠛⠔⠑⠻⠬⠲⠤⠤⠠⠁⠗⠍⠕⠗⠀⠠⠏⠇⠁⠞⠬
⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠃⠁⠞⠞⠇⠑⠩⠊⠏⠎⠤⠤⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠯⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀
⠠⠃⠗⠊⠞⠁⠔⠲⠤⠤⠠⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀
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⠝⠁⠧⠊⠑⠎⠲⠤⠤⠼⠑⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠉⠁⠃⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠗⠫⠳⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠲⠤⠤⠠⠁⠝⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠋⠗⠢⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠍⠫⠊⠞⠻⠗⠁⠝⠑⠁⠝⠀⠋⠇⠑⠑⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠫⠀⠯⠀
⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠫⠲⠤⠤⠼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠉⠁⠃⠛⠀⠀⠠⠠⠭⠊⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠞⠑⠡⠝⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠲⠤⠤⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀
⠠⠃⠇⠑⠁⠡⠬⠀⠠⠁⠏⠏⠜⠁⠞⠥⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠁⠀⠝⠑⠺⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠧⠢⠞⠫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠜⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠿⠀⠃⠇⠑⠁⠡⠬⠀⠏⠥⠇⠏⠲⠤⠤⠼⠃⠀
⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠉⠁⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠮⠀⠠⠠⠗⠫⠳⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠉⠢⠞⠗⠁⠇⠀⠃⠁⠞⠞⠻⠽⠀⠯⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.