Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Religion / The Itinerary of Benjamin of Tudela / Braille

The Itinerary of Benjamin of Tudela ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

277,656 braille cells · 293 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,704 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠁⠝⠞⠊⠏⠁⠞⠑⠗⠼⠉⠛⠂⠀⠠⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠎⠂⠀
⠃⠥⠊⠇⠞⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠕⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠁⠇⠑⠭⠁⠝⠙⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠏⠲⠼⠁⠋⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠑⠧⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠕⠇⠙
⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠋⠊⠋⠞⠽⠀⠠⠚⠑⠺⠎⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠗⠲⠀⠠⠊⠎⠁⠁⠉⠂⠀
⠠⠗⠲⠀⠠⠚⠁⠉⠕⠃⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠗⠲⠀⠠⠎⠁⠍⠥⠑⠇⠲⠀⠠⠓⠁⠇⠋⠀⠁⠀
⠙⠁⠽⠄⠎⠀⠚⠕⠥⠗⠝⠑⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠁⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀
⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠅⠊⠋⠞⠕⠀⠶⠠⠇⠑⠏⠁⠝⠞⠕⠶⠼⠉⠓⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑
⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠼⠁⠚⠚⠀⠠⠚⠑⠺⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠑⠁⠤⠉⠕⠁⠎⠞⠆⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠠⠗⠲⠀⠠⠛⠥⠗⠊⠂⠀
⠠⠗⠲⠀⠠⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠥⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠗⠲⠀⠠⠁⠃⠗⠁⠓⠁⠍⠲⠀⠠⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠚⠕⠥⠗⠝⠑⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀
⠓⠁⠇⠋⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠉⠗⠊⠎⠎⠁⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠼⠃⠚⠚⠀⠠⠚⠑⠺⠎⠀
⠇⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠏⠁⠗⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠎⠕⠺⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠑⠁⠏⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠕⠺⠝⠀⠇⠁⠝⠙⠆⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠠⠗⠲⠀
⠠⠎⠕⠇⠕⠍⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠗⠲⠀⠠⠉⠓⠁⠽⠊⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠗⠲⠀⠠⠚⠑⠙⠁⠊⠁⠓⠲
⠀⠠⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠄⠀⠚⠕⠥⠗⠝⠑⠽⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠏⠊⠞⠁⠇⠀⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠕⠗⠊⠝⠞⠓⠆⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠼⠉⠚⠚⠀⠠⠚⠑⠺⠎⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀
⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠗⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠗⠲⠀⠠⠚⠁⠉⠕⠃⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠗⠲⠀
⠠⠓⠑⠵⠑⠅⠊⠁⠓⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠄⠀
⠚⠕⠥⠗⠝⠑⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠃⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠼⠃⠂⠚⠚⠚⠀⠠⠚⠑⠺⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠎⠅⠊⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠑⠗⠎⠀⠊⠝

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.