Library / Biology / Forty Centuries of Ink / Braille
Forty Centuries of Ink ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
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511,905 braille cells · 538 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,898 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠮⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀⠉⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠲⠀⠠⠎⠑⠧⠢⠞⠽⠀⠇⠔⠑⠎⠀ ⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠬⠀⠊⠝⠅⠀⠉⠕⠧⠻⠬⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠿⠀⠝⠑⠜⠇⠽ ⠀⠋⠳⠗⠀⠀⠹⠳⠎⠯⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠔⠀⠠⠮⠀ ⠠⠕⠗⠊⠛⠔⠀⠯⠀⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠓⠯⠺⠗⠊⠞⠬⠂⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠧⠊⠎⠫ ⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠷⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠎⠀⠀⠷⠀⠏⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠎⠊⠗⠀⠠⠹⠕⠍⠁⠎⠀ ⠠⠁⠌⠇⠑⠂⠀⠠⠇⠕⠝⠙⠕⠝⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠛⠋⠂⠀⠯⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠙⠑⠑⠍⠫⠀⠮⠀⠧ ⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠌⠀⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠯⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠀⠙⠕⠉⠥⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀ ⠊⠝⠓⠻⠊⠞⠫⠂⠀⠡⠗⠕⠝⠊⠉⠇⠑⠀⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠞⠻⠊⠁⠇⠀⠾ ⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠞⠢⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠍⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠍⠀ ⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠀⠎⠥⠏⠻⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠝⠑⠺⠻ ⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠬⠎⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠮⠀⠏⠜⠞⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠀⠑⠗⠁⠎⠫⠀⠑⠜⠇⠊⠻⠀ ⠕⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠹⠥⠎⠀⠗⠢⠙⠻⠬⠀⠮⠀⠐⠺⠀⠷⠀⠀⠁⠎⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠬⠀⠸⠮⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇ ⠀⠐⠡⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠝⠑⠧⠻⠮⠇⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠏⠁⠞⠊⠢⠞⠀ ⠗⠑⠎⠑⠜⠡⠀⠯⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠫⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠓⠀⠀⠑⠝⠁⠃⠇⠫⠀⠥⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠌⠥⠙⠽⠀⠯⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠌⠊⠛⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀ ⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠹⠥⠎⠀⠛⠁⠔⠫⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠯⠀⠀ ⠿⠍⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠕⠏⠔⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠏⠻⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠕⠥⠞⠇⠁⠌⠀ ⠉⠗⠊⠞⠊⠉⠊⠎⠍⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠃⠊⠃⠇⠊⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠷⠀ ⠠⠊⠝⠅⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠀⠾⠀⠀⠸⠍⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠑⠌⠬⠀⠑⠏⠊⠎⠕⠙⠑⠎⠂⠀ ⠁⠝⠑⠉⠙⠕⠞⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠏⠕⠑⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠑⠋⠋⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠎⠀ ⠡⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠧⠜⠊⠫⠀⠯⠀⠏⠓⠢⠕⠍⠢⠁⠇⠀⠀⠐⠕⠲ ⠀⠠⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠮⠀⠝⠔⠑⠞⠑⠢⠹⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠅⠀⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠌⠗⠽⠀⠴ ⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠔⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠋⠑⠺⠲⠀⠠⠎⠔⠉⠑⠀⠮⠝⠂⠀⠭⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠀ ⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠫⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠊⠋⠊⠉⠢⠞⠀
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