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Library / Biology / Scientific American Supplement, No. 483, April 4, 1885 / Braille

Scientific American Supplement, No. 483, April 4, 1885 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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153,829 braille cells · 160 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,213 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠎⠍⠥⠙⠛⠔⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠃⠇⠕⠉⠅⠬⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠁⠎⠊⠇⠽⠀
⠙⠕⠝⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠁⠽⠬⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠎⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠮⠀
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⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠀⠮⠀⠁⠏⠏⠜⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠠⠊⠀⠥⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠀⠐⠓⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠕⠗⠙⠔⠜⠽⠀⠋⠇⠁⠞⠀⠃⠕⠜⠙⠂⠀⠯⠀⠀⠐⠓⠀⠍⠽⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠀⠉⠁⠍⠻⠁⠆⠀
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⠋⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠵⠀⠝⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠀⠉⠁⠍⠻⠁⠎⠀⠓⠀⠸⠮⠀
⠙⠗⠁⠺⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠵⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠵⠀⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠐⠕⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠇⠢⠎⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠠⠗⠕⠎⠎⠀⠗⠁⠏⠊⠙⠀⠎⠽⠍⠍⠑⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠕⠝⠀⠋⠊⠧⠑
⠀⠊⠝⠡⠑⠎⠀⠀⠋⠕⠉⠥⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠐⠓⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠀⠁⠀⠃⠗⠕⠅⠢⠤⠙⠪⠝⠀
⠏⠗⠔⠞⠬⠀⠋⠗⠁⠍⠑⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠎⠏⠗⠬⠎⠀⠀⠞⠁⠅⠢⠀⠷⠋⠂⠀⠯⠀⠐⠓⠀⠁⠀
⠩⠑⠑⠞⠀⠷⠀⠛⠗⠳⠝⠙⠀⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀
⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠫⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠍⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠠⠊⠀⠋⠔⠙⠀⠭⠀
⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠫⠀⠞⠀⠁⠀⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠉⠁⠍⠻⠁⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠫⠀⠿⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠐⠺⠂⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠵⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠉⠇⠥⠙⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠮⠀⠝⠑⠛⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠇⠢⠎⠆⠀⠔⠀⠍⠽⠀
⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠀⠥⠝⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠜⠽⠲⠀⠠⠮⠗⠑
⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠔⠙⠻⠀⠮⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠕⠗⠙⠔⠜⠽⠀⠉⠁⠍⠻⠁⠎⠂⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠫⠀⠮⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠀⠊⠎⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠑⠝⠳⠛⠓⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠇⠢⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠩⠕⠗⠞⠀⠋⠕⠉⠥⠎⠀⠐⠕⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠪⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠍⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠀⠓⠪
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠐⠺⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠮⠀⠝⠑⠛⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠯⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀
⠭⠀⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠔⠞⠬⠤⠋⠗⠁⠍⠑⠂⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠬⠀⠭⠀⠔⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.