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Library / Earth / Scientific American Supplement, No. 787, January 31, 1891 / Braille

Scientific American Supplement, No. 787, January 31, 1891 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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259,321 braille cells · 272 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,833 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠀⠃⠽⠀⠇⠊⠉⠑⠝⠎⠑⠎⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠏⠁⠞⠑⠝⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠑⠙⠀⠠⠚⠥⠇⠽⠀
⠼⠁⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠋⠚⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠋⠊⠋⠞⠓⠀⠠⠁⠧⠑⠝⠥⠑⠀⠀
⠠⠓⠕⠞⠑⠇⠂⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠀⠠⠉⠊⠞⠽⠲⠤⠤⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠁⠀
⠠⠗⠥⠃⠃⠑⠗⠀⠠⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀
⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠠⠠⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠠⠝⠕⠲⠀⠼⠛⠓⠋⠂⠀⠏⠁⠛⠑⠀⠼⠁⠃⠑⠑⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠕⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠒⠀
⠠⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠇⠊⠧⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠠⠁⠗⠞⠎⠂⠀⠠⠇⠕⠝⠙⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀⠼⠁⠓⠊⠚⠲⠀⠠⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠚⠕⠥⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠃⠽⠀
⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠋⠑⠎⠎⠕⠗⠀⠠⠠⠎⠊⠇⠧⠁⠝⠥⠎⠀⠠⠏⠲⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠕⠍⠏⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀
⠠⠙⠲⠀⠠⠠⠎⠉⠲⠂⠀⠠⠃⠲⠠⠁⠲⠂⠀⠠⠍⠲⠠⠊⠲⠠⠑⠲⠠⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠗⠑⠎⠑⠁⠗⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠋⠑⠎⠎⠕⠗⠀
⠠⠠⠓⠥⠛⠓⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀
⠼⠑⠁⠲⠤⠤⠰⠠⠠⠓⠥⠛⠓⠑⠎⠄⠀⠠⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠕⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠕⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞
⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠗⠍⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠗⠁⠏⠊⠙⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀
⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠓⠥⠛⠓⠑⠎⠄⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠞⠑⠇⠑⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠎⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠀⠠⠓⠥⠛⠓⠑⠎⠄⠀
⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠁⠛⠗⠁⠍⠀⠶⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠑⠁⠶⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠎
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠠⠓⠥⠛⠓⠑⠎⠄⠀
⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠕⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠁⠎⠓⠁⠍⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕

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