Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Education / Cambridge Essays on Education / Braille

Cambridge Essays on Education ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

393,512 braille cells · 417 embossed pages at 40×25 · 665 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠎⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠆⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞
⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠀⠞⠗⠁⠧⠑⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍
⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠆⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠞⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠁⠝⠞⠎⠤⠤⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠋⠁⠊⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠇⠑⠧⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠚⠥⠙⠊⠉⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠁⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠍⠕⠞⠑⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠁⠀⠋⠊⠝⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠇⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠎⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠎⠞⠗⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠗⠓⠑⠞⠕⠗⠊⠉⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠃⠇⠕⠺⠎⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠕⠏⠤⠤⠞⠓⠊⠝⠂⠀
⠃⠥⠞⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠗⠁⠉⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠋⠥⠗⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠓⠁⠗⠙⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀
⠕⠧⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠍⠁⠙⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠏⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀
⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠺⠑⠇⠇⠤⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝
⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠙⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠁⠗⠉⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.