Library / Education / The Making of Arguments / Braille
The Making of Arguments ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
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481,123 braille cells · 504 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,296 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠉⠗⠊⠍⠔⠁⠇⠀⠞⠗⠊⠁⠇⠎⠀⠮⠀⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠻⠝⠬⠀⠮⠀⠉⠗⠊⠍⠑⠀ ⠯⠀⠮⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠯⠀⠱⠻⠑⠁⠃⠳⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠎⠫⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠗⠛⠥⠍⠢⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠉⠳⠝⠎⠑⠇⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠮⠀ ⠏⠗⠊⠎⠕⠝⠻⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠌⠁⠃⠇⠊⠩⠀⠁⠝⠀ ⠁⠇⠊⠃⠊⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠁⠛⠻⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠋⠇⠊⠉⠞⠬⠂⠀⠦⠀⠉⠳⠝⠎⠑⠇⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠎⠑⠉⠥⠞⠬⠀⠷⠋⠊⠉⠻⠀ ⠍⠥⠌⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠀⠁⠗⠛⠥⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠮⠀⠚⠥⠗⠽⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀ ⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠬⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠀⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀ ⠇⠊⠅⠑⠺⠊⠎⠑⠂⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠥⠞⠫⠀⠟⠥⠑⠌⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠛⠀ ⠕⠗⠙⠔⠜⠊⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠚⠥⠗⠽⠂⠀⠀⠯⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀ ⠁⠗⠛⠥⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠬⠀⠇⠁⠺⠽⠻⠎⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠙⠀⠮⠀⠀ ⠙⠑⠋⠢⠙⠁⠝⠞⠀⠛⠥⠜⠁⠝⠞⠑⠑⠀⠮⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠇⠙⠀⠮⠀ ⠏⠇⠁⠔⠞⠊⠋⠋⠦⠀⠠⠴⠀⠥⠝⠙⠥⠑⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠢⠉⠑⠀⠀⠑⠭⠻⠞⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀ ⠞⠑⠌⠁⠞⠕⠗⠦⠀⠠⠙⠊⠙⠀⠮⠀⠁⠉⠉⠊⠙⠢⠞⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠢⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠮⠀ ⠝⠑⠛⠇⠊⠛⠢⠉⠑⠀⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠷⠋⠊⠉⠊⠁⠇⠎⠦⠀⠠⠔⠀⠎⠥⠡ ⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠮⠗⠎⠀⠞⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠛⠑⠌⠀⠮⠀ ⠇⠊⠌⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠇⠪⠻⠀⠉⠳⠗⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠛⠥⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀ ⠃⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠮⠗⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠁⠗⠛⠥⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀ ⠁⠗⠑⠀⠘⠹⠀⠔⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠟⠥⠑⠌⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠀⠱⠑⠮⠗⠀⠔⠀ ⠗⠑⠉⠢⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠔⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠉⠁⠥⠇⠁⠽⠄⠎⠀ ⠁⠙⠍⠊⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠎⠅⠑⠇⠑⠞⠕⠝⠀⠀⠁⠗⠛⠥⠍⠢⠞⠀⠶⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠑⠑⠶⠀⠞⠀ ⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠊⠏⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠊⠎⠀⠺⠗⠕⠞⠑⠀⠮⠀⠠⠚⠥⠝⠊⠥⠎⠀ ⠠⠇⠑⠞⠞⠻⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠀⠎⠀⠛⠗⠊⠑⠧⠳⠎⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠉⠢⠎⠫⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠩⠀⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠍⠢⠞⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠮⠀⠐⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝ ⠀⠠⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠗⠛⠥⠍⠢⠞
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.