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Faraday as a Discoverer ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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200,277 braille cells · 211 embossed pages at 40×25 · 161 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠹⠊⠎⠀⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠴⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠑⠌⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠐⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠑⠏⠑⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠉⠑⠇⠑⠃⠗⠁⠞⠫⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠑⠇⠊⠉⠊⠞⠬⠀⠁⠀⠎⠏⠜⠅⠀⠋⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠂⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠬⠀⠿⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠮⠀⠇⠜⠛⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠩⠍⠕⠇⠑⠁⠝⠀⠠⠍⠥⠎⠑⠥⠍⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕
⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠢⠞⠫⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠀⠇⠜⠛⠑⠀⠏⠜⠞⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠎⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠊⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠮⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠂⠀⠠⠊
⠀⠝⠑⠫⠀⠝⠀⠎⠁⠽⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠀⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠋⠥⠇⠲
⠀⠀⠠⠱⠊⠇⠌⠀⠓⠑⠀⠴⠀⠗⠑⠏⠑⠁⠞⠬⠀⠮⠍⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠊⠛⠝⠊⠞⠜⠽
⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠧⠻⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠑⠝⠞⠻⠫⠀⠮⠀⠗⠕⠕⠍⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠙⠙⠗⠑⠎⠎⠬
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠏⠗⠷⠑⠎⠎⠕⠗⠀⠠⠙⠁⠝⠊⠑⠇⠇⠂⠀⠱⠕
⠀⠴⠀⠌⠯⠬⠀⠝⠑⠜⠀⠠⠋⠜⠁⠙⠁⠽⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠝⠟⠥⠊⠗⠫⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠴⠀
⠛⠕⠬⠀⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠏⠗⠷⠑⠎⠎⠕⠗⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠔⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠵⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠜⠇⠽⠀⠵⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠌⠗⠊⠅⠬⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠷
⠀⠠⠋⠜⠁⠙⠁⠽⠄⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠻⠽⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠠⠙⠑⠁⠝⠀⠇⠊⠌⠢⠫⠀⠾⠀⠁⠞⠞⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠯⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠑⠜⠝⠑⠌⠇⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠃⠗⠊⠇⠇⠊⠁⠝⠞⠀⠎⠏⠜⠅⠂⠀⠃⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠍⠢⠞⠀
⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠫⠀⠁⠀⠎⠻⠊⠳⠎⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠢⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠯
⠀⠩⠕⠕⠅⠀⠦⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠆⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠕⠗⠗⠽⠀⠿⠀⠭⠂⠀
⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠓⠑⠂⠀⠵⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠇⠅⠫⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠆⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠍⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠀
⠮⠀⠗⠕⠕⠍⠀⠓⠑⠀⠌⠕⠏⠏⠫⠀⠿⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠍⠢⠞⠀⠯⠀⠗⠑⠏⠑⠁⠞⠫⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠁⠍⠀⠎⠕⠗⠗⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠀⠭⠒⠀⠮⠝⠀⠺⠁⠇⠅⠬⠀⠞⠪⠜⠙⠎⠀⠮⠀
⠙⠕⠕⠗⠂⠀⠱⠢⠀⠮⠀⠓⠯⠇⠑⠀⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠓⠯⠀⠓⠑⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠫⠀
⠗⠳⠝⠙⠀⠯⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠂⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠑⠫⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠍⠀⠎⠕⠗⠗⠽⠀⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠭⠆⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠥⠞⠞⠬⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠁⠗⠍⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠓⠯⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.