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Faraday as a Discoverer ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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241,478 braille cells · 256 embossed pages at 40×25 · 161 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠕⠺⠝⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠀⠗⠑⠧⠊⠑⠺⠑⠙⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠙⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠁⠙⠙⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠊⠞⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠋⠊⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠙⠑⠉⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠁⠧⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠄⠠⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠲⠄⠀⠠⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠗⠕⠽⠁⠇⠀⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠚⠁⠝⠥⠁⠗⠽⠀⠼⠁⠚⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠼⠁⠛⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠉⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀ ⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀ ⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠞⠑⠗⠍⠎⠀ ⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠎⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠋⠁⠗⠁⠙⠁⠽⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠂⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠁⠀ ⠎⠊⠝⠛⠇⠑⠀⠠⠇⠑⠽⠙⠑⠝⠀⠚⠁⠗⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠺⠑⠝⠞⠽⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠎⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠁⠀ ⠃⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠑⠝⠀⠚⠁⠗⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀ ⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠊⠃⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠂⠀⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠝⠛⠇⠑⠀⠚⠁⠗⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠎⠞⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀ ⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠥⠎⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠋⠁⠗⠁⠙⠁⠽⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀ ⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠊⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠓⠊⠎⠀⠛⠁⠇⠧⠁⠝⠕⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠁⠗⠉⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀
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