Library / Physics / Faraday as a Discoverer / Braille
Faraday as a Discoverer ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
241,478 braille cells · 256 embossed pages at 40×25 · 161 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠁⠀⠃⠗⠊⠎⠅⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠍⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠕⠅⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀ ⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠺⠁⠭⠑⠙⠀⠺⠁⠗⠍⠀⠕⠝⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠝⠕⠀ ⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠇⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠍⠽⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠍⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀ ⠙⠁⠽⠎⠂⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠊⠀⠺⠗⠕⠞⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀ ⠠⠋⠁⠗⠁⠙⠁⠽⠂⠀⠛⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠝⠕⠀⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠎⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀ ⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠺⠁⠽⠂⠀⠍⠽⠀⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠑⠭⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠏⠇⠽⠒⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠠⠎⠽⠙⠑⠝⠓⠁⠍⠂ ⠀⠠⠕⠉⠞⠲⠀⠼⠋⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠑⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠠⠍⠽⠀⠠⠙⠑⠁⠗⠀ ⠠⠞⠽⠝⠙⠁⠇⠇⠂⠤⠤⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠍⠑⠑⠞⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠊⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠀⠁⠇⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀ ⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠉⠓⠊⠑⠋⠇⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍ ⠀⠞⠕⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠗⠊⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠆ ⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠍⠀⠎⠕⠗⠗⠽⠀⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊ ⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠞⠑⠇⠇ ⠀⠍⠑⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀ ⠗⠑⠏⠕⠗⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠑⠙⠊⠝⠛⠎⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠍⠑⠂⠀ ⠁⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.