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Faraday as a Discoverer ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

241,478 braille cells · 256 embossed pages at 40×25 · 161 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠑⠀⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠑⠝⠞⠗⠁⠇⠀⠛⠇⠕⠺⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠞⠑⠁⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠑⠗⠍⠊⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠞⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠁⠎⠞⠑⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠊⠝⠀⠥⠎⠑⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠄⠠⠓⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠎⠇⠕⠺⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠂⠄⠀⠎⠁⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠄⠊⠎⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠗⠥⠇⠑⠞⠓⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠁⠅⠑⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠉⠊⠞⠽⠲⠄⠀⠠⠋⠁⠗⠁⠙⠁⠽⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠎⠇⠕⠺⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠗⠥⠇⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝
⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠞⠕⠕⠅⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠉⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠁⠏⠞⠊⠧⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠎⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠊⠝⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠠⠋⠁⠗⠁⠙⠁⠽⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠑⠙⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠊⠝⠕⠗⠀⠀
⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠎⠤⠤⠊⠝⠉⠇⠥⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠉⠁⠥⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠇⠊⠍⠑⠤⠤⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠄⠠⠟⠥⠁⠗⠞⠑⠗⠇⠽⠀⠀
⠠⠚⠕⠥⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲⠄⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠓⠉⠃⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠀
⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠉⠞⠁⠧⠕⠀⠧⠕⠇⠥⠍⠑⠂⠀
⠇⠁⠃⠑⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠑⠋⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠀
⠞⠓⠥⠎⠒⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠠⠠⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠠⠠⠝⠕⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠠⠠⠝⠕⠞⠊⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠉⠲⠂⠀⠉⠲⠂⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠉⠞⠁⠧⠕⠂⠀
⠥⠏⠀⠞⠕⠀⠼⠁⠓⠉⠃⠲⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀⠀⠠⠋⠁⠗⠁⠙⠁⠽⠲⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠠⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠎
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠉⠞⠁⠧⠕⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠟⠥⠁⠗⠞⠑⠗⠇⠽⠀⠠⠚⠕⠥⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠠⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠑⠇⠎⠑⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠎⠊⠗⠀⠠⠓⠲⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.