Library / Philosophy / The Economist / Braille
The Economist ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
217,466 braille cells · 228 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,982 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠞⠕⠏⠊⠉⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠇⠁⠧⠑⠎⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠉⠗⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠤⠤⠟⠥⠊⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠧⠑⠗⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠀⠞⠁⠇⠅⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠝⠕⠃⠇⠑⠀⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠽⠀⠼⠁⠓⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠙⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠊⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀ ⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠽⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠄⠎⠀⠑⠽⠑⠂⠀⠀⠛⠊⠋⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠂⠀ ⠊⠞⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠂⠀⠍⠁⠗⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠕⠗⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠂⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠀ ⠁⠉⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠊⠎⠓⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀ ⠗⠑⠋⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠑⠗⠉⠊⠎⠑⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠂ ⠀⠁⠎⠀⠠⠊⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀ ⠍⠁⠎⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠓⠀⠠⠑⠥⠏⠁⠞⠗⠊⠙⠎⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠎⠕⠉⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠀⠍⠁⠎⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠖⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠉⠁⠝ ⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠋⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠏⠊⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠀⠏⠗⠁⠽⠑⠗⠎⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠀⠏⠗⠕⠎⠏⠑⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠀ ⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠂⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠎⠕⠀⠎⠕⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠓⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠑⠗⠉⠊⠎⠑ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠇⠕⠗⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠗⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠕⠂⠀⠏⠗⠁⠽⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠇⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠗⠥⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀ ⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠀⠀⠥⠝⠎⠑⠑⠝⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠲⠀⠠⠝⠁⠽⠂⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀ ⠥⠝⠎⠑⠑⠝⠆⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠗⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀ ⠧⠊⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠎⠑⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀ ⠓⠁⠗⠙⠇⠽⠀⠋⠁⠊⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.