Library / Engineering & Technology / Scientific American Supplement, No. 598, June 18, 1887 / Braille
Scientific American Supplement, No. 598, June 18, 1887 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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216,060 braille cells · 229 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,018 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠕⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠥⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠎⠥⠗⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠀⠀⠠⠓⠁⠧⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠁⠍⠏⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠑⠝⠞⠓⠥⠎⠊⠁⠎⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠉⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠚⠥⠙⠊⠉⠑⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠕⠗⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀ ⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠃⠥⠞⠀⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠗⠅⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠠⠍⠁⠗⠊⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠠⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝ ⠀⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀ ⠠⠠⠍⠁⠗⠊⠝⠑⠀⠠⠠⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠁⠞⠀ ⠠⠠⠓⠁⠧⠗⠑⠲⠤⠤⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠑⠝⠞⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠲ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠓⠁⠧⠗⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀ ⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀ ⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠗⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠒⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗ ⠀⠠⠍⠁⠗⠊⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠠⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠼⠁⠓⠋⠓⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀ ⠁⠎⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀⠀⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠛⠕⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠊⠝⠁⠝⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀ ⠃⠗⠊⠇⠇⠊⠁⠝⠞⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀ ⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠙⠺⠑⠇⠇⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠗⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠗⠕⠥⠑⠝⠀ ⠠⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠼⠁⠓⠓⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠋⠊⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠲ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠓⠁⠧⠗⠑⠀⠠⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠍⠁⠝⠁⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠀
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