Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Teaching / Civil Government in the United States Considered with Some Reference to Its Origins / Braille

Civil Government in the United States Considered with Some Reference to Its Origins ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

609,324 braille cells · 641 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,147 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠮⠀⠉⠥⠗⠊⠁⠀⠴⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠁⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠀⠭⠀
⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠩⠫⠀⠁⠀⠟⠥⠕⠞⠁⠀⠷⠀⠐⠕⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠀⠍⠢⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀
⠁⠗⠍⠽⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠘⠺⠀⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠔⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠞⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠀⠍⠢⠂⠀⠯⠀⠭⠀⠴⠀⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀
⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠎⠏⠑⠑⠡⠀⠞⠀⠭⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠺⠜⠙⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠀
⠁⠀⠏⠻⠊⠕⠙⠀⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠲⠀⠠⠝⠪⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠠⠛⠻⠍⠁⠝⠊⠉⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠉⠇⠥⠙⠬⠀⠮⠀⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠩⠂⠀⠮⠀
⠃⠗⠕⠮⠗⠓⠕⠕⠙⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠮⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠲
⠀⠀⠠⠕⠥⠗⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠩⠀⠿⠑⠋⠁⠮⠗⠎⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀
⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠵⠫⠂⠀⠇⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠀⠃⠜⠃⠜⠊⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠔⠀⠉⠇⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀
⠃⠗⠕⠮⠗⠓⠕⠕⠙⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠗⠊⠃⠑⠎⠆⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠃⠗⠕⠮⠗⠓⠕⠕⠙⠀⠀⠴⠀⠔
⠀⠐⠎⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠩⠬⠀⠁⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠀
⠺⠜⠗⠊⠕⠗⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠮⠀⠓⠕⠌⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠞⠢⠹⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠋⠔⠙⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠯⠀⠉⠕⠧⠻⠫⠀⠾⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠀⠙⠊⠌⠗⠊⠉⠞⠎⠀⠅⠝⠪⠝⠀
⠵⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠎⠲⠀⠠⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠇⠀⠞⠪⠝⠩⠊⠏⠎⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠮⠗⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠁
⠀⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠂⠀⠯⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠇⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠎⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠮⠗⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠁
⠀⠩⠊⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠀⠀⠴⠀⠡⠊⠑⠋⠇⠽⠀⠝⠕⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠵⠀⠮⠀
⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠑⠌⠀⠁⠗⠑⠁⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠁⠙⠍⠔⠊⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠀⠚⠥⠌⠊⠉⠑⠲
⠀⠠⠮⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠀⠉⠳⠗⠞⠀⠴⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠂⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠫⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠇⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠷⠀⠇⠯⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠸⠮⠀⠌⠑⠺⠜⠙⠎⠂⠀⠾
⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠑⠧⠑⠀⠯⠀⠋⠳⠗⠀⠎⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠍⠢⠀⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠏⠜⠊⠩⠀
⠏⠗⠊⠑⠌⠀⠋⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠞⠪⠝⠩⠊⠏⠲⠀⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠴⠀⠁⠀⠡⠊⠑⠋⠀
⠍⠁⠛⠊⠌⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠂⠀⠅⠝⠪⠝⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠔⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠵⠀
⠮⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠃⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠮⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠍⠁⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠟⠥⠑⠌⠀⠵
⠀⠮⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠁⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠙⠢⠕⠞⠑⠒⠀⠠⠙⠑⠉⠁⠽⠀⠷⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.