Library / Philosophy / Pragmatism / Braille
Pragmatism ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
84,922 braille cells · 90 embossed pages at 40×25 · 62 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠙⠑⠋⠔⠫⠀⠀⠿⠀⠍⠁⠮⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠇⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠝⠀⠋⠀⠑⠍⠏⠊⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠀⠄⠎⠏⠁⠉⠑⠄⠀ ⠶⠑⠭⠞⠢⠎⠊⠕⠝⠶⠀⠯⠀⠄⠐⠞⠄⠀⠶⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠶⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠬⠎⠂⠀⠯ ⠀⠏⠥⠗⠛⠫⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠧⠜⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠘⠮⠀ ⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠢⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠝⠑⠧⠻⠮⠇⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠛⠑⠕⠍⠑⠞⠗⠽⠀⠀⠿⠍⠎⠀⠮⠀ ⠓⠯⠊⠑⠌⠀⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠀⠿⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠽⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠯⠀ ⠉⠁⠇⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠬⠀⠀⠩⠁⠏⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠂⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠇⠇⠽⠂ ⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠎⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠥⠎⠫⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠀ ⠄⠍⠑⠞⠁⠛⠑⠕⠍⠑⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠄⠀⠓⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠫⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠇⠀ ⠄⠎⠏⠁⠉⠑⠎⠄⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠷⠀⠏⠕⠌⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠬⠀⠋⠀ ⠠⠑⠥⠉⠇⠊⠙⠄⠎⠂⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠱⠢⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀⠎⠏⠁⠉⠑⠀ ⠸⠮⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠻⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠭⠊⠞⠽⠀⠙⠑⠌⠗⠕⠽⠎⠀⠸⠮⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠲⠀ ⠠⠮⠀⠏⠕⠌⠥⠇⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠐⠡⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠁⠗⠊⠹⠍⠑⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠀ ⠊⠎⠀⠟⠀⠵⠀⠉⠇⠑⠜⠆⠀⠿⠂⠀⠔⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎ ⠀⠓⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠛⠗⠑⠑⠀⠵⠀⠞⠕⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠀⠵⠀⠄⠐⠕⠄⠆ ⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠛⠗⠑⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠀⠯⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠀⠮⠀ ⠞⠺⠕⠀⠓⠁⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠑⠀⠵⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠬⠀⠐⠕⠂⠀ ⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠄⠺⠗⠕⠝⠛⠂⠄⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀ ⠶⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠬⠀⠮⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠑⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀ ⠭⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠟⠀⠐⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠓⠁⠇⠋⠀⠵⠀⠄⠐⠕⠄⠀ ⠩⠜⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠛⠁⠔⠂⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠐⠕⠀⠏⠢⠝⠽⠀⠁⠙⠙⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀ ⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠞⠺⠕⠂⠀⠐⠕⠀⠙⠗⠕⠏⠀⠷⠀⠺⠁⠞⠻⠀⠀⠁⠙⠙⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗ ⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠐⠕⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠙⠕⠵⠢⠂⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠬⠀⠵⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠙⠗⠕⠏⠏⠫⠲⠀⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠎⠢⠎⠑⠂⠀⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠂⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠎⠀⠞⠀ ⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠗⠑⠉⠅⠕⠝⠀⠧⠜⠊⠳⠎⠇⠽⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠀⠀⠁⠗⠊⠹⠍⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.