Library / Teaching / Studies in Civics / Braille
Studies in Civics ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
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646,899 braille cells · 672 embossed pages at 40×25 · 17,385 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠎⠢⠞⠢⠉⠫⠀⠊⠋⠀⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠛⠥⠊⠇⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠏⠢⠁⠇⠞⠽⠀ ⠙⠑⠏⠢⠙⠎⠂⠀⠷⠀⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠂⠀⠘⠥⠀⠮⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠷⠋⠢⠎⠑⠲ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠫⠬⠎⠀⠠⠠⠔⠀⠠⠠⠑⠭⠁⠍⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠝⠑⠫⠀⠷⠀⠠⠑⠭⠁⠍⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠤⠤⠠⠕⠧⠻⠀⠉⠗⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀ ⠏⠥⠝⠊⠩⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠋⠔⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠻⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠼⠁⠚⠚⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀ ⠊⠍⠏⠗⠊⠎⠕⠝⠍⠢⠞⠀⠿⠀⠍⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠹⠗⠑⠑⠀⠍⠕⠝⠹⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀⠚⠥⠌⠊⠉⠑ ⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠑⠁⠉⠑⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠚⠥⠗⠊⠎⠙⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠷⠀⠞⠗⠊⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠗⠊⠫⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀ ⠙⠊⠌⠗⠊⠉⠞⠀⠀⠉⠳⠗⠞⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠞⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠯⠀ ⠚⠥⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠮⠀⠀⠏⠻⠏⠑⠞⠗⠁⠞⠕⠗⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀ ⠉⠗⠊⠍⠑⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠑⠎⠉⠁⠏⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠢⠞⠀⠹⠊⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀ ⠁⠉⠉⠥⠎⠫⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠁⠗⠗⠑⠌⠫⠀⠯⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠔⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀ ⠚⠥⠌⠊⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠑⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠎⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀⠱⠑⠮⠗⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠝⠀ ⠮⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠛⠗⠳⠝⠙⠎⠀⠿⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠬⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠿⠀ ⠞⠗⠊⠁⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠫⠬⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠇⠊⠍⠔⠜⠽⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠫⠬⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠊⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀⠇⠀⠘⠹⠀⠔⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀ ⠞⠗⠊⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠘⠥⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠁⠔⠞⠀⠙⠥⠇⠽⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠁⠀⠺⠜⠗⠁⠝⠞⠀ ⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠎⠥⠫⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠎⠫⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠗⠗⠑⠌⠫⠀⠯⠀⠃⠗⠳⠛⠓⠞ ⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠮⠀⠚⠥⠌⠊⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀ ⠁⠉⠉⠥⠎⠫⠂⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠛⠊⠌⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠔⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠁⠔⠁⠝⠞ ⠀⠯⠀⠺⠊⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠎⠑⠉⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂ ⠀⠘⠥⠀⠕⠁⠹⠂⠀⠔⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠾⠀⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠡⠜⠛⠑⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠑⠑⠍⠫⠀ ⠏⠻⠞⠔⠢⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠁⠉⠉⠥⠎⠫⠲⠤⠤⠠⠮⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠎⠫ ⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠐⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠺⠊⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠀⠃⠑⠓⠁⠇⠋⠂⠀⠯⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.