Library / Earth / Discourses- Biological & Geological / Braille
Discourses- Biological & Geological ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
584,140 braille cells · 621 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,613 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠥⠇⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠂⠀⠍⠁⠗⠊⠝⠑⠤⠎⠥⠗⠧⠑⠽⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠁⠎⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠏⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠁⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠎⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙ ⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠕⠥⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠤⠇⠑⠁⠙⠂⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠁⠎⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠁⠤⠃⠕⠞⠞⠕⠍⠂⠀⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠍⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠇⠽⠀⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠀ ⠛⠕⠕⠙⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠉⠓⠕⠗⠎⠲⠀ ⠠⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠊⠝⠛⠑⠝⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠞⠁⠗⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀ ⠙⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠋⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠃⠇⠊⠧⠊⠕⠝ ⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠑⠝⠂⠀⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠗⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠞⠞⠕⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠇⠑⠁⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠇⠥⠍⠏⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀⠍⠥⠙⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠃⠗⠕⠅⠑⠝⠀⠎⠓⠑⠇⠇⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠃⠑⠂⠀ ⠁⠙⠓⠑⠗⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠃⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠲ ⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠙⠁⠏⠞⠑⠙⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠝⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠝⠁⠥⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀ ⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠗⠁⠉⠽⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞ ⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠀⠗⠑⠍⠑⠙⠽⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠙⠑⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠶⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠕⠥⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠙⠑⠏⠞⠓⠎⠶⠀⠀ ⠠⠇⠊⠑⠥⠞⠲⠀⠠⠃⠗⠕⠕⠅⠑⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠠⠝⠁⠧⠽⠂ ⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠁⠛⠕⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.