Library / Laws / 116th / hr / H.R. 156 / Introduced in House
I
116th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 156
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 3, 2019Mr. Engel introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
A BILL
To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to provide for enhanced penalties for the transmission of
misleading or inaccurate caller identification information with the intent
to trigger an emergency response.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Anti-Swatting Act of 2019.
2.
Transmission of misleading or inaccurate caller ID information with intent to trigger emergency response
Section 227(e)(5) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 227(e)(5)) is amended—
(1) in subparagraph (B), by striking Any person and inserting Except as provided in subparagraph (C), any person; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
(C)
Enhanced penalties for violation with intent to trigger emergency response
(i)
Criminal violation
Any person who violates this subsection with the intent to trigger an emergency response in the absence of circumstances requiring such a response shall—
(I) be fined under title 18, United States Code, or imprisoned not more than 5 years, or both; or
(II) if serious bodily injury results, be fined under title 18, United States Code, or imprisoned not more than 20 years, or both.
(ii)
Reimbursement
(I)
In general
The court, in imposing a sentence on a defendant who has been convicted of an offense under clause (i), shall order the defendant to reimburse any entity described in subclause (I), (II), or (III) of clause (iii) that incurs expenses in making or incident to the response described in clause (i) for such expenses.
(II)
Liability
A person ordered to make reimbursement under this clause shall be jointly and severally liable for such expenses with each other person, if any, who is ordered to make reimbursement under this clause for the same expenses.
(III)
Civil judgment
An order of reimbursement under this clause shall, for the purposes of enforcement, be treated as a civil judgment.
(iii)
Emergency response defined
In this subparagraph, the term emergency response means any action to protect life, health, or property by—
(I) a law enforcement agency of the United States, a State, or a political subdivision of a State;
(II) an agency of the United States, a State, or a political subdivision of a State, or a private not-for-profit organization, that provides fire, rescue, or emergency medical services; or
(III) a public safety answering point (as defined in section 222).
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