Library / Laws / 114th / hr / H.R. 2389 / Introduced in House
I
114th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 2389
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 15, 2015
Mr. Young of Iowa (for himself, Mr. Latta, Mr. Messer, Mr. Grothman, and Mr. Sensenbrenner) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a limitation on certain aliens from claiming
the earned income tax credit.
1.
Limitation on certain aliens claiming earned income tax credit
(a)
In general
Section 32(c)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
(G)
Prohibition on retroactive credit for certain immigrants
(i)
In general
In the case of any alien described in clause (iii), no credit shall be allowed under this section for the taxable year in which such alien was granted deferred action described in such clause or for any taxable year prior to such year unless such alien—
(I) was an eligible individual for the taxable year, and
(II) was authorized to engage in employment in the United States for the entire taxable year.
(ii)
Married individuals
In the case of an eligible individual who is married (within the meaning of section 7703) to an alien described in clause (iii), no credit shall be allowed under this section for any taxable year—
(I) in which such alien was married (within the meaning of section 7703) to the eligible individual, and
(II) which includes or was prior to the date on which such alien was granted deferred action described in such clause,
unless such alien was authorized to engage in employment in the United States for the entire
taxable year.
(iii)
Alien described
An alien is described in this clause if such alien is granted deferred action pursuant to the memorandum from the Secretary of Homeland Security entitled Exercising Prosecutorial Discretion with Respect to Individuals Who Came to the United States as Children and with Respect to Certain Individuals Who Are the Parents of U.S. Citizens or Permanent Residents dated November 20, 2014 (or any substantially similar policy changes issued or taken on or after the date of the enactment of this clause, whether set forth in memorandum, Executive order, regulation, directive, or by other action).
.
(b)
Qualifying children
Section 32(c)(3)(D) of such Code is amended by redesignating clause (ii) as clause (iii) and by inserting after clause (i) the following new clause:
(ii)
Prior years
In the case of an alien described in paragraph (1)(G)(iii), such alien shall not be taken into account as a qualifying child under subsection (b) for any taxable year in which such alien was granted deferred action described in such paragraph, or for any taxable year prior to such year, unless such alien was authorized to engage in employment in the United States for the entire taxable year.
.
(c)
Information sharing
(1)
Commissioner of Social Security
(A)
In general
The Commissioner of Social Security (referred to in this subsection as the Commissioner) shall provide to the Secretary of Treasury (or the Secretary’s delegate) the information described in subparagraph (B) with respect to any alien who—
(i) is granted deferred action pursuant to the memorandum from the Secretary of Homeland Security entitled Exercising Prosecutorial Discretion with Respect to Individuals Who Came to the United States as Children and with Respect to Certain Individuals Who Are the Parents of U.S. Citizens or Permanent Residents dated November 20, 2014 (or any substantially similar policy changes issued or taken on or after the date of the enactment of this clause, whether set forth in memorandum, Executive order, regulation, directive, or by other action), and
(ii) has been assigned a social security account number by the Commissioner.
(B)
Information provided
The information described in this subparagraph is—
(i) the name and social security account number of any individual described in subparagraph (A),
(ii) the date such social security account number was issued by the Commissioner, and
(iii) such other information as determined by the Commissioner, in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury, to be necessary to carry out the amendments made by subsections (a) and (b).
(2)
Secretary of Homeland Security
The Secretary of Homeland Security shall provide to the Commissioner of Social Security such information as is necessary to assist the Commissioner in carrying out the requirements of paragraph (1).
(d)
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2014.