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III
113th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. RES. 400
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
March 27, 2014
Ms. Murkowski (for herself, Mrs. Feinstein, Ms. Hirono, Mr. Begich, Mr. Schatz, and Mr. Wyden) submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to
RESOLUTION
Recognizing the 50th anniversary of the Great Alaska Earthquake, which struck the State of Alaska at 5:36 p.m. on Good
Friday, March 27, 1964, honoring those who lost their lives in the Great
Alaska Earthquake and associated tsunamis, and expressing continued
support for research on earthquake and tsunami prediction and mitigation
strategies.
Whereas on Good Friday, March 27, 1964, the Great Alaska Earthquake struck the State of Alaska; Whereas the Great Alaska Earthquake measured 9.2 on the moment magnitude scale, making it the
largest
recorded earthquake in United States history and the second-largest
earthquake ever recorded using modern instruments; Whereas the Great Alaska Earthquake was felt as far away as Seattle and was registered by
water-level
recorders in 47 States; Whereas the Great Alaska Earthquake spawned tsunamis that devastated communities in Alaska and
impacted the States of Washington, Oregon, California, and Hawaii, as well
as Canada and Japan; Whereas the Great Alaska Earthquake and associated tsunamis resulted in 131 fatalities, including 4
fatalities in Oregon and 12 fatalities in California, and an estimated
$3,750,000,000 in property losses in today’s dollars; Whereas the wealth of data collected during the Great Alaska Earthquake led to major breakthroughs
in the scientific understanding of subduction zone earthquakes and
earthquake hazards, resulting in improved earthquake mitigation
strategies; Whereas the study of the tsunamis associated with the Great Alaska Earthquake resulted in improved
tsunami prediction and warning capabilities; and Whereas the Great Alaska Earthquake spurred the United States Geological Survey, in cooperation
with earthquake-impacted States, to install extensive earthquake
monitoring networks across the United States and establish the National
Center for Earthquake Research:
Now, therefore, be it
That the Senate—
(1) mourns the lives lost due to the Great Alaska Earthquake and associated tsunamis that
occurred on Good Friday, March 27, 1964;
(2) recognizes the improved understanding of earthquakes and tsunamis and the scientific and
technological advancements that resulted from the study of data collected
during the Great Alaska Earthquake;
(3) commends the efforts of scientists and engineers from the United States Geological Survey, as well
as those in Alaska,
California, and other earthquake-impacted States, to improve earthquake
and tsunami prediction and hazard mitigation strategies and protect the
well-being of United States citizens threatened by these hazards;
(4) supports continued research, education, and outreach about earthquakes and other natural hazards;
and
(5) encourages participation in the Great Alaska ShakeOut earthquake drill scheduled to occur on March
27, 2014.