Library / Laws / 113th / sres / S.Res. 153 / Introduced in Senate
III
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. RES. 153
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
May 23, 2013
Mr. Toomey submitted the
following resolution; which was referred to the
Committee on the
Judiciary
RESOLUTION
Recognizing the 200th anniversary of the
Battle of Lake Erie.
Whereas the 9 vessels in the United States naval fleet on
the Great Lake of Erie during the War of 1812 were assembled and stationed at
Presque Isle Bay, Pennsylvania;
Whereas the American forces, under the command of
28-year-old Rhode Island native Oliver Hazard Perry, were tasked to subdue the
enemy fleet on the lake and sever its vital supply lines to the northwestern
front;
Whereas the United States fleet met its adversaries a
short distance from Put-in-Bay, Ohio, on September 10, 1813;
Whereas during the intense fight that ensued, the flagship
of Commodore Perry, the U.S. Brig Lawrence, was disabled and its crew suffered
over an 80-percent casualty rate;
Whereas Commodore Perry refused to surrender, courageously
boarded a small rowboat, traversed a half-mile through hostile waters, and
transferred his command to the U.S. Brig Niagara;
Whereas the U.S. Brig Niagara steered back into the heart
of the battle, outmaneuvered its foes, and forced the subsequent surrender of
the entire British fleet on Lake Erie;
Whereas 100 sharpshooters from the Kentucky militia
stationed on board the flotilla provided devastating covering fire throughout
the encounter;
Whereas to communicate the conclusion of the engagement to
Major General William Henry Harrison, Commodore Perry provided the historic and
succinct battle summary: We have met the enemy, and they are ours—two
ships, two brigs one schooner & one sloop.;
Whereas the victory solidified American control of Lake
Erie for the duration of the conflict, enabling United States forces to retake
Detroit and win further battles in the Old Northwest and the Niagara
Valley;
Whereas the State of Pennsylvania to this day maintains
the U.S. Brig Niagara as its State ship;
Whereas the battle flag of Commodore Perry, Dont
Give Up the Ship, is preserved in the United States Naval Academy
Museum in Annapolis, Maryland; and
Whereas the battle is immortalized in the United States
Senate by the masterpiece painted by William Henry Powell in 1873: Now,
therefore, be it
That the Senate—
(1) recognizes the
200th anniversary of the Battle of Lake Erie;
(2) remembers with
great pride this significant victory in the Second War of
Independence of the United States;
(3) commends the city
of Erie, Pennsylvania, and the Perry 200 Commemoration Commission for their
efforts to ensure the appropriate recognition of this historic event;
and
(4) expresses its
deepest gratitude to all the sailors and marines who gave their lives in
honorable service to the United States of America on the Great Lake of Erie 200
years ago.