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II
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 869
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
May 7, 2013
Mr. Shelby (for himself
and Mr. Sessions) introduced the
following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
Committee on Energy and Natural
Resources
A BILL
To establish the Alabama Black Belt National Heritage
Area, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title; table of
contents
(a)
Short
title
This Act may be cited
as the Alabama Black Belt National
Heritage Area Act.
(b)
Table of
contents
The table of contents for this Act is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Definitions.
Sec. 3. Designation of Alabama Black Belt National Heritage
Area.
Sec. 4. Local coordinating entity.
Sec. 5. Management plan.
Sec. 6. Evaluation; report.
Sec. 7. Relationship to other Federal agencies.
Sec. 8. Private property and regulatory
protections.
Sec. 9. Use of Federal funds from other sources.
2.
Definitions
In this Act:
(1)
Local
coordinating entity
The term
local coordinating entity means the Center for the Study of the
Black Belt at the University of West Alabama.
(2)
Management
plan
The term management plan means the plan
prepared by the local coordinating entity for the National Heritage Area in
accordance with this Act.
(3)
National
Heritage Area
The term National Heritage Area
means the Alabama Black Belt National Heritage Area established by this
Act.
(4)
Secretary
The
term Secretary means the Secretary of the Interior.
3.
Designation of
Alabama Black Belt National Heritage Area
(a)
Establishment
There
is hereby established the Alabama Black Belt National Heritage Area in the
State of Alabama.
(b)
Boundaries
The National Heritage Area shall consist of
sites as designated by the management plan within a core area located in
Alabama, consisting of Bibb, Bullock, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Dallas,
Greene, Hale, Lowndes, Macon, Marengo, Monroe, Montgomery, Perry, Pickens,
Sumter, Washington, and Wilcox counties.
4.
Local
coordinating entity
(a)
Designation
The Center for the Study of the Black Belt
at the University of West Alabama shall be the local coordinating entity for
the National Heritage Area.
(b)
Duties
To
further the purposes of the National Heritage Area, the local coordinating
entity shall—
(1) submit a
management plan to the Secretary in accordance with this Act;
(2) submit an annual
report to the Secretary specifying—
(A) the specific
performance goals and accomplishments of the local coordinating entity;
(B) the expenses and
income of the local coordinating entity;
(C) the amounts and
sources of matching funds;
(D) the amounts of
non-Federal funds leveraged with Federal funds and sources of the leveraging;
and
(E) grants made to any
other entities during the fiscal year;
(3) make available for
audit, for each fiscal year for which the local coordinating entity receives
Federal funds, all information pertaining to the expenditure of the funds and
any matching funds; and
(4) encourage economic
viability and sustainability that is consistent with the purposes of the
National Heritage Area.
(c)
Authorities
For
the purposes of preparing and implementing the approved management plan, the
local coordinating entity may—
(1) make grants to
political jurisdictions, nonprofit organizations, and other parties within the
National Heritage Area;
(2) enter into
cooperative agreements with or provide technical assistance to political
jurisdictions, nonprofit organizations, Federal agencies, and other interested
parties;
(3) hire and
compensate staff, including individuals with expertise in—
(A) natural,
historical, cultural, educational, scenic, and recreational resource
conservation;
(B) economic and
community development; and
(C) heritage
planning;
(4) obtain funds or
services from any source, including other Federal programs;
(5) contract for goods
or services; and
(6) support activities
of partners and any other activities that further the purposes of the National
Heritage Area and are consistent with the approved management plan.
5.
Management
plan
(a)
Requirements
The
management plan shall—
(1) describe
comprehensive policies, goals, strategies, and recommendations for telling the
story of the heritage of the area covered by the National Heritage Area and
encouraging long-term resource protection, enhancement, interpretation,
funding, management, and development of the National Heritage Area;
(2) include a
description of actions and commitments that Federal, State, and local
governments, private organizations, and citizens plan to take to protect,
enhance, interpret, fund, manage, and develop the natural, historical,
cultural, educational, scenic, and recreational resources of the National
Heritage Area;
(3) specify existing
and potential sources of funding or economic development strategies to protect,
enhance, interpret, fund, manage, and develop the National Heritage
Area;
(4) include an
inventory of the natural, historical, cultural, educational, scenic, and
recreational resources of the National Heritage Area related to the national
importance and themes of the National Heritage Area that should be protected,
enhanced, interpreted, funded, managed, and developed;
(5) include
recommendations for resource management policies and strategies, including the
development of intergovernmental and interagency agreements to protect,
enhance, interpret, fund, manage, and develop the natural, historical,
cultural, educational, scenic, and recreational resources of the National
Heritage Area;
(6) describe a program
for implementation of the management plan, including—
(A) performance
goals;
(B) plans for resource
protection, enhancement, interpretation, funding, management, and development;
and
(C) specific
commitments for implementation that have been made by the local coordinating
entity or any Federal, State, or local government agency, organization,
business, or individual;
(7) include an
analysis of, and recommendations for, means by which Federal, State, and local
programs may best be coordinated (including the role of the National Park
Service and other Federal agencies associated with the National Heritage Area)
to further the purposes of this Act; and
(8) include a business
plan that—
(A) describes the
role, operation, financing, and functions of the local coordinating entity and
of each of the major activities described in the management plan; and
(B) provides adequate
assurances that the local coordinating entity has the partnerships and
financial and other resources necessary to implement the management
plan.
(b)
Deadline
Not
later than 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the local
coordinating entity shall submit the management plan to the Secretary for
approval.
(c)
Approval of
Management Plan
(1)
Review
Not
later than 180 days after receiving the management plan, the Secretary shall
review and approve or disapprove the management plan on the basis of the
criteria listed in paragraph (3).
(2)
Consultation
The
Secretary shall consult with the Governor of Alabama before approving a
management plan.
(3)
Criteria for
approval
In determining whether to approve a management plan, the
Secretary shall consider whether—
(A) the local
coordinating entity—
(i) represents the
diverse interests of the National Heritage Area, including Federal, State, and
local governments, natural, and historical resource protection organizations,
educational institutions, businesses, recreational organizations, community
residents, and private property owners;
(ii) has
afforded adequate opportunity for public and Federal, State, and local
governmental involvement (including through workshops and public meetings) in
the preparation of the management plan;
(iii) provides for at
least semiannual public meetings to ensure adequate implementation of the
management plan; and
(iv) has
demonstrated the financial capability, in partnership with others, to carry out
the management plan;
(B) the management
plan—
(i) describes resource
protection, enhancement, interpretation, funding, management, and development
strategies which, if implemented, would adequately protect, enhance, interpret,
fund, manage, and develop the natural, historical, cultural, educational,
scenic, and recreational resources of the National Heritage Area;
(ii) would not
adversely affect any activities authorized on Federal land under public
applicable laws or land use plans;
(iii) demonstrates
partnerships among the local coordinating entity, Federal, State, and local
governments, regional planning organizations, nonprofit organizations, and
private sector parties for implementation of the management plan; and
(iv) complies with the
requirements of this section; and
(C) the Secretary has
received adequate assurances from the appropriate State and local officials
whose support is needed that the State and local aspects of the management plan
will be effectively implemented.
(4)
Disapproval
(A)
In
general
If the Secretary disapproves the management plan, the
Secretary—
(i) shall advise the
local coordinating entity in writing of the reasons for the disapproval;
and
(ii) may
make recommendations to the local coordinating entity for revisions to the
management plan.
(B)
Deadline
Not
later than 180 days after receiving a revised management plan, the Secretary
shall approve or disapprove the revised management plan.
(5)
Amendments
(A)
In
general
An amendment to the approved management plan that
substantially alters such plan shall be reviewed by the Secretary and approved
or disapproved in the same manner as the original management plan.
(B)
Implementation
The
local coordinating entity shall not implement a substantial amendment to the
management plan until the Secretary approves the amendment.
(6)
Authorities
The
Secretary may—
(A) provide technical
assistance under the authority of this Act for the development and
implementation of the management plan; and
(B) enter into
cooperative agreements with interested parties to carry out this Act.
6.
Evaluation;
report
(a)
Evaluation
The
Secretary shall conduct an evaluation of the accomplishments of the National
Heritage Area. An evaluation conducted under this subsection shall—
(1) assess the
progress of the local coordinating entity with respect to—
(A) accomplishing the
purposes of this Act for the National Heritage Area; and
(B) achieving the
goals and objectives of the approved management plan;
(2) analyze the
Federal, State, and local government, and private investments in the National
Heritage Area to determine the impact of the investments; and
(3) review the
management structure, partnership relationships, and funding of the National
Heritage Area for purposes of identifying the critical components for
sustainability of the National Heritage Area.
(b)
Report
Not
later than 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act, based on the
evaluation conducted under subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit a report
to the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives and the
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate. The report shall
include recommendations for the future role of the National Park Service, if
any, with respect to the National Heritage Area.
7.
Relationship to
other Federal agencies
(a)
In
General
Nothing in this Act affects the authority of a Federal
agency to provide technical or financial assistance under any other law.
(b)
Consultation and
Coordination
The head of any Federal agency planning to conduct
activities that may have an impact on the National Heritage Area is encouraged
to consult and coordinate the activities with the Secretary and the local
coordinating entity to the maximum extent practicable.
(c)
Other Federal
Agencies
Nothing in this Act—
(1) modifies, alters,
or amends any law or regulation authorizing a Federal agency to manage Federal
land under the jurisdiction of the Federal agency;
(2) limits the
discretion of a Federal land manager to implement an approved land use plan
within the boundaries of the National Heritage Area; or
(3) modifies, alters,
or amends any authorized use of Federal land under the jurisdiction of a
Federal agency.
8.
Private property
and regulatory protections
Nothing in this Act—
(1) abridges the
rights of any owner of public or private property, including the right to
refrain from participating in any plan, project, program, or activity conducted
within the National Heritage Area;
(2) requires any
property owner to permit public access (including access by Federal, State,
tribal, or local agencies) to the property of the property owner, or to modify
public access or use of property of the property owner under any other Federal,
State, tribal, or local law;
(3) alters any duly
adopted land use regulation, approved land use plan, or other regulatory
authority of any Federal, State, tribal, or local agency, or conveys any land
use or other regulatory authority to any local coordinating entity, including
development and management of energy, water, or water-related
infrastructure;
(4) authorizes or
implies the reservation or appropriation of water or water rights;
(5) diminishes the
authority of the State to manage fish and wildlife, including the regulation of
fishing and hunting within the National Heritage Area; or
(6) creates any
liability, or affects any liability under any other law, of any private
property owner with respect to any person injured on the private
property.
9.
Use of Federal
funds from other sources
Nothing in this Act shall preclude the local
coordinating entity from using Federal funds available under other laws for the
purposes for which those funds were authorized.