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II
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 787
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
April 23, 2013
Mr. Roberts introduced
the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
Committee on Homeland Security and
Governmental Affairs
A BILL
To require agencies to set forth reasons for determining
that a proposed regulatory action is significant.
1.
Short
title
This Act may be cited as
the Restoring Integrity to our
Government Act.
2.
Definitions
In this Act—
(1) the term
agency means any authority of the United States that is—
(A) an agency as
defined under section 3502(1) of title 44, United States Code; and
(B) shall include an
independent regulatory agency as defined under section 3502(5) of title 44,
United States Code;
(2) the term
regulation—
(A) means an agency
statement of general applicability and future effect, which the agency intends
to have the force and effect of law, that is designed to implement, interpret,
or prescribe law or policy or to describe the procedure or practice
requirements of an agency; and
(B) shall not
include—
(i) a
regulation issued in accordance with the formal rulemaking provisions of
sections 556 and 557 of title 5, United States Code;
(ii) a
regulation that pertains to a military or foreign affairs function of the
United States, other than procurement regulations and regulations involving the
import or export of non-defense articles and services; or
(iii) a regulation
that is limited to agency organization, management, or personnel
matters;
(3) the term
regulatory action means any substantive action by an agency
(normally published in the Federal Register) that promulgates or is expected to
lead to the promulgation of a final regulation, including notices of inquiry,
advance notices of proposed rulemaking, and notices of proposed rulemaking;
and
(4) the term
significant regulatory action means any regulatory action that is
likely to result in a regulation that may—
(A) have an annual
effect on the economy of $100,000,000 or more or adversely affect in a material
way the economy, a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the
environment, public health or safety, or State, local, or tribal governments or
communities;
(B) create a serious
inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an action taken or planned by another
agency;
(C) materially alter
the budgetary impact of entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan programs or
the rights and obligation of recipients thereof;
(D) add to the
national debt; or
(E) raise novel legal
or policy issues arising out of legal mandates, the President's priorities, or
the principles set forth in this Act.
3.
Finalization of
proposed significant regulatory actions
A proposed significant regulatory action may
not be finalized unless the proposed significant regulatory action includes the
reason or reasons why the agency proposing the significant regulatory action
determined that the proposed significant regulatory action is a significant
regulatory action.