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II
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 774
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
April 22, 2013
Mr. Begich (for himself
and Mrs. Fischer) introduced the
following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
Committee on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation
A BILL
To require the Comptroller General of the United States
to submit a report to Congress on the effectiveness of the Federal
Communications Commission’s universal service reforms.
1.
GAO
report on universal service reforms
(a)
Purpose
The
purpose of the report required under subsection (b) is to aid Congress in
monitoring and measuring the effects of a series of reforms by the Federal
Communications Commission (in this Act referred to as the FCC)
intended to promote the availability and affordability of broadband service
throughout the United States.
(b)
Report
The
Comptroller General of the United States shall prepare a report providing
detailed measurements, statistics, and metrics with respect to—
(1) the progress of
implementation of the reforms adopted in the FCC’s Report and Order and Further
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking adopted on October 27, 2011 (FCC 11–161) (in this
Act referred to as the Order);
(2) the effects, if
any, of such reforms on retail end user rates during the applicable calendar
year for—
(A) local voice
telephony services (including any subscriber line charges and access recovery
charges assessed by carriers upon purchasers of such services);
(B) interconnected
VoIP services;
(C) long distance
voice services;
(D) mobile wireless
voice services;
(E) bundles of voice
telephony or VoIP services (such as local and long distance voice
packages);
(F) fixed broadband
Internet access services; and
(G) mobile broadband
Internet access services;
(3) any disparities
or trends detectable during the applicable calendar year with respect to the
relative average (such as per-consumer) retail rates charged for each of the
services listed in paragraph (2) to consumers (including both residential and
business users) located in rural areas and urban areas;
(4) any disparities
or trends detectable during the applicable calendar year with respect to the
relative average (such as per-consumer) retail rates charged for each of the
services listed in paragraph (2) as between incumbent local exchange carriers
subject to price cap regulation and those subject to rate-of-return
regulation;
(5) the effects, if
any, of those reforms adopted in the Order on average fixed and mobile
broadband Internet access speeds, respectively, available to residential and
business consumers, respectively, during the applicable calendar year;
(6) any disparities
or trends detectable during the applicable calendar year with respect to the
relative average fixed and mobile broadband Internet access speeds,
respectively, available to residential and business consumers, respectively, in
rural areas and urban areas;
(7) the effects, if
any, of those reforms adopted in the Order on the magnitude and pace of
investments in broadband-capable networks in rural areas, including such
investments financed by the Department of Agriculture's Rural Utilities Service
under the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (7 U.S.C. 901 et seq.);
(8) any disparities
or trends detectable during the applicable calendar year with respect to the
relative magnitude and pace of investments in broadband-capable networks in
rural areas and urban areas;
(9) any disparities
or trends detectable during the applicable calendar year with respect to the
magnitude and pace of investments in broadband-capable networks in areas served
by carriers subject to price cap regulation and areas served by carriers
subject to rate-of-return regulation;
(10) the effects, if
any, of those reforms adopted in the Order on adoption of broadband Internet
access services by end users; and
(11) the effects, if
any, of such reforms on State universal service funds or other State universal
service initiatives, including carrier-of-last-resort requirements that may be
enforced by any State.
(c)
Timing
On
or before December 31, 2013, and annually thereafter for the following 5
calendar years, the Comptroller General shall submit the report required under
subsection (b) to the following:
(1) The Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.
(2) The Committee on
Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate.
(3) The Committee on
Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives.
(4) The Committee on
Agriculture of the House of Representatives.
(d)
Data
inclusion
The report required under subsection (b) shall include
all data that the Comptroller General deems relevant to and supportive of any
conclusions drawn with respect to the effects of the FCC’s reforms and any
disparities or trends detected in the items subject to the report.