Library / Laws / 113th / s / S. 57 / Introduced in Senate
II
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 57
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
January 22
(legislative day, January 3), 2013
Mrs. Boxer introduced
the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
Committee on
Finance
A BILL
To establish a timely and expeditious process for voting
on the statutory debt limit.
1.
Short
title
This Act may be cited as
the U.S.A. AAA Credit Restoration
Act.
2.
Amendment to
title 31
Section 3101(b) of
title 31, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
(b)
Limit
(1)
In
general
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the face
amount of obligations issued under this chapter and the face amount of
obligations whose principal and interest are guaranteed by the United States
Government (except guaranteed obligations held by the Secretary of the
Treasury) may not be more than an amount determined by the Secretary, as
provided by this section.
(2)
Secretarial
message
(A)
Timing
On
the same day the President submits a budget to Congress as required by section
1105 the Secretary shall submit to the Congress a message on the public debt
limit.
(B)
Contents
The
message shall include an estimate of the amount the public debt limit will need
to be increased, if necessary, for the period of time between the submission of
the current Secretarial message and the Secretarial message that will be
submitted the following year, as required by subparagraph (A), based on
estimates of Federal revenues, mandatory expenditures, and discretionary
expenditures.
(3)
Federal
register notice
On the same day the Secretary submits the message
described in paragraph (2), the Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register
the amount of the public debt limit that would be necessary to accommodate the
requirements described in paragraph (2)(B).
(4)
Congressional
disapproval process
(A)
Joint
resolution
For purposes of this section, the term joint
resolution means only a joint resolution introduced in the period
beginning on the date on which the notice described in paragraph (3) is
published in the Federal Register and ending 3 days thereafter (excluding days
either House of Congress is adjourned for more than 3 days during a session of
Congress), the matter after the resolving clause of which is as follows:
That Congress disapproves of the Secretary’s exercise of authority to
increase the debt limit, as exercised pursuant to the certification under
section 3101(b) of title 31, United States Code..
(B)
Expedited
consideration in House of Representatives
(i)
Reconvening
Upon
publication of the Federal Register notice described in paragraph (3) the
Speaker, if the House would otherwise be adjourned, shall notify the Members of
the House that, pursuant to this subsection, the House shall convene not later
than the second calendar day after receipt of such certification.
(ii)
Reporting and
discharge
If the committee to which is referred a joint
resolution described in subparagraph (A) has not reported such joint resolution
at the end of 6 calendar days after the publication of the Federal Register
notice described in paragraph (3), such committee may be discharged from
further consideration of such joint resolution upon a petition supported in
writing by 218 Members of the House of Representatives, and such joint
resolution shall be placed on the calendar.
(iii)
Timing
A
petition to discharge the joint resolution must be filed no later than 6
calendar days after the publication of the Federal Register notice described in
paragraph (3).
(iv)
Proceeding to
consideration
After each committee authorized to consider a joint
resolution reports it to the House or has been discharged from its
consideration, it shall be in order, not later than the 3 calendar days after
the joint resolution under subparagraph (A) is reported or discharged, to move
to proceed to consider the joint resolution in the House. All points of order
against the motion are waived. Such a motion shall not be in order after the
House has disposed of a motion to proceed on a joint resolution addressing a
particular submission. The previous question shall be considered as ordered on
the motion to its adoption without intervening motion. The motion shall not be
debatable. A motion to reconsider the vote by which the motion is disposed of
shall not be in order.
(v)
Consideration
The
joint resolution shall be considered as read. All points of order against the
joint resolution and against its consideration are waived. The previous
question shall be considered as ordered on the joint resolution to its passage
without intervening motion except two hours of debate equally divided and
controlled by the proponent and an opponent. A motion to reconsider the vote on
passage of the joint resolution shall not be in order.
(C)
Expedited
procedure in the Senate
(i)
Reconvening
Upon
publication of the Federal Register notice described in paragraph (3), if the
Senate has adjourned or recessed for more than 2 days, the majority leader of
the Senate, after consultation with the minority leader of the Senate, shall
notify the Members of the Senate that, pursuant to this section, the Senate
shall convene not later than the second calendar day after publication of such
notice.
(ii)
Reporting and
discharge
If the committee to which is referred a joint
resolution described in subparagraph (A) has not reported such joint resolution
at the end of 6 calendar days after the publication of Federal Register notice
described in paragraph (3), such committee may be discharged from further
consideration of such joint resolution upon a petition supported in writing by
40 Members of the Senate, and such joint resolution shall be placed on the
calendar.
(iii)
Timing
A
petition to discharge the joint resolution must be filed no later than 6
calendar days after the publication of the Federal Register notice described in
paragraph (3).
(iv)
Proceeding to
consideration
When the committee to which a joint resolution
described in subparagraph (A) is referred has reported, or when a committee is
discharged, it is at any time thereafter in order for a motion to proceed to
the consideration of the joint resolution, and all points of order against the
joint resolution (and against consideration of the joint resolution) are
waived. The motion is not subject to amendment, or to a motion to postpone, or
to a motion to proceed to the consideration of other business. A motion to
reconsider the vote by which the motion is agreed to or disagreed to shall not
be in order. If a motion to proceed to the consideration of the joint
resolution is agreed to, the joint resolution shall remain the unfinished
business of the Senate until disposed of.
(v)
Consideration
Consideration
of the joint resolution described in subparagraph (A) and on all debatable
motions and appeals in connection therewith, shall be limited to not more than
10 hours, which shall be divided equally between those favoring and those
opposing the joint resolution. A motion further to limit debate is in order and
not debatable. An amendment to, or a motion to postpone, or a motion to proceed
to the consideration of other business, or a motion to recommit the joint
resolution is not in order.
(vi)
Vote on
passage
If the Senate has voted to proceed to the joint
resolution described in subparagraph (A), the vote on passage of the joint
resolution shall occur immediately following the conclusion of consideration of
the joint resolution, and a single quorum call at the conclusion of the debate
if requested in accordance with the rules of the Senate.
(vii)
Rulings of
the chair on procedure
Appeals from the decisions of the Chair
relating to the application of the rules of the Senate to the procedure
relating to a joint resolution described in subparagraph (A) shall be decided
without debate.
(D)
Amendment not
in order
A joint resolution considered pursuant to this
subsection shall not be subject to amendment in either the House of
Representatives or the Senate.
(E)
Coordination
with action by other house
If, before passing the joint
resolution described in subsection (A), one House receives from the other a
joint resolution—
(i) the joint
resolution of the other House shall not be referred to a committee;
(ii) the procedure in
the receiving House shall be the same as if no joint resolution had been
received from the other House until the vote on passage, when the joint
resolution received from the other House shall supplant the joint resolution of
the receiving House;
(iii) if the Senate
fails to introduce or consider a joint resolution under this section, the joint
resolution of the House shall be entitled to expedited floor procedures under
this section;
(iv) if, following
passage of the joint resolution in the Senate, the Senate then receives the
companion measure from the House of Representatives, the companion measure
shall not be debatable; and
(v) debate on a veto
message in the Senate under this section shall be 1 hour equally divided
between the majority and minority leaders or their designees.
(F)
Rules of house
of representatives and senate
This paragraph is enacted by
Congress—
(i) as
an exercise of the rulemaking power of the Senate and House of Representatives,
respectively, and as such it is deemed a part of the rules of each House,
respectively, but applicable only with respect to the procedure to be followed
in that House in the case of a joint resolution, and it supersedes other rules
only to the extent that it is inconsistent with such rules; and
(ii) with full
recognition of the constitutional right of either House to change the rules (so
far as relating to the procedure of that House) at any time, in the same
manner, and to the same extent as in the case of any other rule of that
House.
.
3.
Effective
date
The amendment made by
section 2 shall take effect January 1, 2014.