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113th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 376
AN ACT
To reauthorize the National Integrated Drought
Information System, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Drought Information Act of
2013.
2.
Reauthorization of
National Integrated Drought Information System
(a)
System
amendments
Section 3 of the
National Integrated Drought Information System Act of 2006 (15 U.S.C. 313d) is
amended—
(1) in subsection (a)—
(A) by inserting and
continue to support after establish; and
(B) by inserting before the
period at the end the following: to better inform and provide for more
timely decisionmaking to reduce drought related impacts and costs;
and
(2) by striking subsection
(b) and inserting the following:
(b)
System
functions
The National
Integrated Drought Information System shall—
(1) provide an effective drought early warning
system that—
(A) collects and integrates information on the
key indicators of drought and drought impacts, including water supplies and
soil moisture, in order to make usable, reliable, and timely forecasts of
drought, including assessments of the severity of drought conditions and
impacts; and
(B) provides such information, forecasts, and
assessments on both national and regional levels;
(2) communicate drought forecasts, drought
conditions, and drought impacts on an ongoing basis to stakeholders and
entities engaged in drought planning, preparedness, and management,
including—
(A) decisionmakers at the Federal, regional,
State, tribal, and local levels of government;
(B) the private sector;
and
(C) the public;
(3) provide timely data, information, and
products that reflect local, regional, and State differences in drought
conditions;
(4) coordinate, and integrate as practicable,
Federal research and monitoring in support of a drought early warning
system;
(5) build upon existing Federal, State,
regional, private, public, and academic forecasting and assessment programs and
partnerships; and
(6) continue ongoing research
and monitoring activities related to drought, including research activities
relating to length, severity, and impacts of drought and the role of extreme
weather events and climate variability in
drought.
.
(b)
Authorization of
appropriations
Section 4 of
such Act (15 U.S.C. 313d note) is amended—
(1) in paragraph (5), by striking
and at the end;
(2) in paragraph (6), by striking the period at
the end and inserting ; and; and
(3) by adding at the end the
following:
(7) $12,000,000 for each of
fiscal years 2014 through
2018.
.
(c)
Report
(1)
In
general
Not later than 540
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of
Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere shall submit to the Committee on Commerce,
Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on Science, Space,
and Technology of the House of Representatives a report on the National
Integrated Drought Information System.
(2)
Contents
The report required by paragraph (1) shall
include the following:
(A) An assessment of the implementation of the
National Integrated Drought Information System, including an assessment of how
the information, forecasts, and assessments produced by such system are
utilized in drought policy planning and response activities.
(B) Specific plans for
continued development of the system, including future milestones.
(C) An
identification of research, monitoring, and forecasting needs to enhance the
predictive capability of drought early warnings that include—
(i) the
length and severity of droughts;
(ii) the contribution of
weather events to reducing the severity or ending drought conditions;
and
(iii) regionally-specific
drought impacts.
(D) A list of partners with
whom the Under Secretary collaborates to implement the National Integrated
Drought Information System.
(E) A description of the
outreach activities conducted by the Under Secretary regarding the National
Integrated Drought Information System.
(3)
Consultation
In
developing the report required by paragraph (1), the Under Secretary shall
consult with relevant Federal, regional, State, tribal, and local government
agencies, research institutions, and the private sector.
Passed the Senate February 3, 2014.Secretary