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II
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 294
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
February 13, 2013
Mr. Tester (for himself,
Mr. Baucus, Mr.
Begich, Mr. Blumenthal,
Mrs. Gillibrand, and
Mrs. Shaheen) introduced the following
bill; which was read twice and referred to the
Committee on Veterans'
Affairs
A BILL
To amend title 38, United States Code, to improve the
disability compensation evaluation procedure of the Secretary of Veterans
Affairs for veterans with mental health conditions related to military sexual
trauma, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Ruth Moore Act of
2013.
2.
Standard of proof for
service-connection of mental health conditions related to military sexual
trauma
(a)
Standard of
proof
Section 1154 of title
38, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
(c)
(1) In the case of any veteran who claims that
a covered mental health condition was incurred in or aggravated by military
sexual trauma during active military, naval, or air service, the Secretary
shall accept as sufficient proof of service-connection a diagnosis of such
mental health condition by a mental health professional together with
satisfactory lay or other evidence of such trauma and an opinion by the mental
health professional that such covered mental health condition is related to
such military sexual trauma, if consistent with the circumstances, conditions,
or hardships of such service, notwithstanding the fact that there is no
official record of such incurrence or aggravation in such service, and, to that
end, shall resolve every reasonable doubt in favor of the veteran.
Service-connection of such covered mental health condition may be rebutted by
clear and convincing evidence to the contrary. The reasons for granting or
denying service-connection in each case shall be recorded in full.
(2) For purposes of this subsection, in the
absence of clear and convincing evidence to the contrary, and provided that the
claimed military sexual trauma is consistent with the circumstances,
conditions, or hardships of the veteran’s service, the veteran’s lay testimony
alone may establish the occurrence of the claimed military sexual
trauma.
(3) In this subsection:
(A) The term covered mental health
condition means post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, depression, or
other mental health diagnosis described in the current version of the
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American
Psychiatric Association that the Secretary determines to be related to military
sexual trauma.
(B) The term military sexual
trauma means, with respect to a veteran, psychological trauma, which in
the judgment of a mental health professional, resulted from a physical assault
of a sexual nature, battery of a sexual nature, or sexual harassment which
occurred during active military, naval, or air
service.
.
(b)
Annual
reports
(1)
In
general
Subchapter VI of chapter 11 of title 38, United States
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
1164.
Reports on
claims for disabilities incurred or aggravated by military sexual
trauma
(a)
Reports
Not later than December 1, 2014, and each
year thereafter through 2018, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report
on covered claims submitted during the previous fiscal year.
(b)
Elements
Each report under subsection (a) shall
include the following:
(1) The number of covered claims submitted to
or considered by the Secretary during the fiscal year covered by the
report.
(2) Of the covered
claims listed under paragraph (1), the number and percentage of such
claims—
(A) submitted by each sex;
(B) that were approved, including the number
and percentage of such approved claims submitted by each sex; and
(C) that were denied, including the number and
percentage of such denied claims submitted by each sex.
(3) Of the covered claims listed under
paragraph (1) that were approved, the number and percentage, listed by each
sex, of claims assigned to each rating percentage.
(4) Of the covered
claims listed under paragraph (1) that were denied—
(A) the three most
common reasons given by the Secretary under section 5104(b)(1) of this title
for such denials; and
(B) the number of
denials that were based on the failure of a veteran to report for a medical
examination.
(5) The number of
covered claims that, as of the end of the fiscal year covered by the report,
are pending and, separately, the number of such claims on appeal.
(6) For the fiscal
year covered by the report, the average number of days that covered claims take
to complete beginning on the date on which the claim is submitted.
(7) A description of
the training that the Secretary provides to employees of the Veterans Benefits
Administration specifically with respect to covered claims, including the
frequency, length, and content of such training.
(c)
Definitions
In this section:
(1) The term covered claims means
claims for disability compensation submitted to the Secretary based on a
covered mental health condition alleged to have been incurred or aggravated by
military sexual trauma.
(2) The term
covered mental health condition has the meaning given that term in
subparagraph (A) of section 1154(c)(3) of this title.
(3) The term
military sexual trauma has the meaning given that term in
subparagraph (B) of such
section.
.
(2)
Clerical
amendment
The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter
is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
1164. Annual reports on claims for
disabilities incurred or aggravated by military sexual
trauma.
.
(c)
Effective
date
Subsection (c) of
section 1154 of title 38, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall
apply with respect to any claim for disability compensation under laws
administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs for which no final decision
has been made before the date of the enactment of this Act.