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II
113th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 2676
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
July 29, 2014
Mr. Blumenthal (for himself, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Schatz, Mrs. Gillibrand, Mr. Kaine, Mr. Levin, Mr. Durbin, and Ms. Warren) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
A BILL
To establish a grant program
to encourage States to adopt certain policies and procedures relating to
the transfer and possession of firearms.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Domestic Violence Gun Homicide Prevention Act of 2014.
2.
Grant program regarding firearms
(a)
Grant program
(1)
Authority to make grants
The Director of the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services of the Department of Justice may
make grants to eligible States to assist the State in carrying out the
policies, procedures, protocols, laws, or regulations described in
subsection (b).
(2)
Eligible State
A State shall be eligible to receive grants under this subsection on and after the date on which
the Attorney General determines that the State has in effect policies,
procedures, protocols, laws, or regulations described in subsection (b).
(3)
Use of funds
Funds awarded under this section may be used by a State to assist law enforcement agencies or the
courts of the State in carrying out the policies, procedures, protocols,
laws, or regulations described in subsection (b).
(4)
Application
An eligible State desiring a grant under this section shall submit to the Director of the Office of
Community Oriented Policing Services an application at such time, in such
manner, and containing or accompanied by such information, as the Director
may reasonably require.
(b)
State policies and procedures
The policies, procedures, protocols, laws, or regulations described in this subsection are
policies, procedures, protocols, laws, or regulations relating to the
possession or transfer of firearms or
ammunition (as those terms are defined in section 921 of title 18, United
States Code) that—
(1)
impose restrictions and penalties substantially similar to or more comprehensive than those
described in
paragraphs (8) and (9) of subsection (d) and paragraphs (8) and (9) of
subsection (g) of section 922 of title 18, United States Code;
(2) requires the seizure or surrender of all firearms and ammunition from an individual—
(A) convicted of any crime for which the restrictions or penalties described in paragraph (1) apply; or
(B) against whom any court has issued a protection order, as defined in section 2266(5) of title 18,
United States Code;
(3) require the State and local courts to consider at the initial appearance before a magistrate of any
individual arrested for any crime for which the restrictions or penalties
described in paragraph (1) apply, if the individual possesses a firearm or
ammunition that has been or is likely to be used to threaten, harass,
menace, or harm the victim or the victim’s child, or may otherwise pose a
danger to the victim or the victim’s child and issue a protection order,
as defined in section 2266(5) of title 18, United States Code, in which
the State or local court shall prohibit the possession of any firearm or
ammunition and require the surrender or seizure of any firearm or
ammunition then possessed;
(4) give State and local law enforcement the authority, consistent with the Constitution of the United
States, to seize a firearm or ammunition when responding to domestic
violence situations, if there is probable cause to believe—
(A) such firearm or ammunition is contraband or illegally in the possession of the suspected offender;
and
(B) such firearm or ammunition has been or is likely to be used to threaten, harass, menace, or harm
the victim or the victim’s child, or may otherwise pose a danger to the
victim or the victim’s child; and
(5) provide for the safe return of any firearm or ammunition seized or surrendered as described in
paragraph (2), (3), or (4)—
(A) at such time as—
(i) the restrictions and penalties of paragraph (1) no longer apply to such individual;
(ii) the protection order described in paragraph (2) or (3) is no longer in force against such
individual; or
(iii) the firearm or ammunition described in paragraph (4) is determined not to be contraband or
illegally in the suspected offender’s possession; and
(B) in a manner that does not endanger the safety of persons who were the victim of any crime described
in paragraph (1) or suspected crime described in paragraph (4) or who were
the persons protected by the protection order described in paragraph (2)
or (3).
(c)
Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this section.