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II
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 261
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
February 7, 2013
Mrs. Feinstein (for
herself, Mr. Schumer,
Mr. Whitehouse, Mrs. Boxer, Mr.
Menendez, and Mr. Lautenberg)
introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
Committee on the
Judiciary
A BILL
To establish and clarify that Congress does not authorize
persons convicted of dangerous crimes in foreign courts to freely possess
firearms in the United States.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
No Firearms for Foreign Felons Act of
2013.
2.
No firearms for
foreign felons
(a)
Definitions
(1)
Courts
Section 921(a) of title 18, United States
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
(36) The term any court
includes any Federal, State, or foreign
court.
.
(2)
Exclusion of
certain felonies
Section 921(a)(20) of title 18, United States
Code, is amended—
(A) in subparagraph
(A), by striking any Federal or State offenses and inserting
any Federal, State, or foreign offenses;
(B) in subparagraph
(B), by striking any State offense classified by the laws of the
State and inserting any State or foreign offense classified by
the laws of that jurisdiction; and
(C) in the matter
following subparagraph (B), in the first sentence, by inserting before the
period the following: , except that a foreign conviction shall not
constitute a conviction of such a crime if the convicted person establishes
that the foreign conviction resulted from a denial of fundamental fairness that
would violate due process if committed in the United States or from conduct
that would be legal if committed in the United States.
(b)
Domestic
violence crimes
Section 921(a)(33) of title 18, United States
Code, is amended—
(1) in subparagraph
(A)—
(A) in the matter
preceding clause (i), by striking subparagraph (C) and inserting
subparagraph (B); and
(B) in clause
(i)—
(i) by
inserting (I) after (i);
(ii) by
striking and and inserting or; and
(iii) by adding at
the end the following:
(II) is a crime under foreign law that is
punishable by imprisonment for a term of not more than 1 year;
and
;
and
(2) in subparagraph
(B)(ii), by striking if the conviction has and inserting the
following:
if the
conviction—
(I) occurred in a foreign jurisdiction and
the convicted person establishes that the foreign conviction resulted from a
denial of fundamental fairness that would violate due process if committed in
the United States or from conduct that would be legal if committed in the
United States; or
(II) has
.
(c)
Penalties
Section 924(e)(2)(A)(ii) of title 18,
United States Code, is amended—
(1) by striking
an offense under State law and inserting an offense under
State or foreign law; and
(2) by inserting
before the semicolon the following: , except that a foreign conviction
shall not constitute a conviction of such a crime if the convicted person
establishes that the foreign conviction resulted from a denial of fundamental
fairness that would violate due process if committed in the United States or
from conduct that would be legal if committed in the United
States.