Library / Laws / 113th / s / S. 2569 / Placed on Calendar (Senate)
II
Calendar No. 453
113th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 2569
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
July 8, 2014
Mr. Walsh (for himself, Ms. Stabenow, Mr. Pryor, Mr. Warner, Mr. Udall of Colorado, Mr. Udall of New Mexico, Mrs. Shaheen, Mrs. Hagan, Mr. Coons, Mr. Reed, Mr. Durbin, Mr. Merkley, Mr. Franken, Mr. Markey, Mr. Schatz, Mr. Rockefeller, Mr. Whitehouse, Ms. Baldwin, Mr. Blumenthal, Ms. Klobuchar, Mrs. McCaskill, and Mr. Schumer) introduced the following bill; which was read the first time
July 9, 2014Read the second time and placed on the calendar
A BILL
To provide an incentive for businesses to bring jobs back to America.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Bring Jobs Home
Act.
2.
Credit for
insourcing expenses
(a)
In
general
Subpart D of part IV
of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
amended by
adding at the end the following new section:
45S.
Credit for
insourcing expenses
(a)
In
general
For purposes of section 38, the insourcing expenses
credit for any taxable year is an amount equal to 20 percent of the
eligible
insourcing expenses of the taxpayer which are taken into account in
such
taxable year under subsection (d).
(b)
Eligible
insourcing expenses
For purposes of this section—
(1)
In
general
The term eligible insourcing expenses
means—
(A)
eligible expenses
paid or incurred by the taxpayer in connection with the elimination
of any
business unit of the taxpayer (or of any member of any expanded
affiliated
group in which the taxpayer is also a member) located outside the
United
States, and
(B)
eligible expenses
paid or incurred by the taxpayer in connection with the
establishment of any
business unit of the taxpayer (or of any member of any expanded
affiliated
group in which the taxpayer is also a member) located within the
United
States,
if such
establishment constitutes the relocation of the business unit so
eliminated.
For purposes of the preceding sentence, a relocation shall not be
treated as
failing to occur merely because such elimination occurs in a
different taxable
year than such establishment.
(2)
Eligible
expenses
The term eligible expenses means—
(A)
any amount for
which a deduction is allowed to the taxpayer under section 162, and
(B)
permit and license fees, lease brokerage
fees, equipment installation costs, and, to the extent provided by
the
Secretary, other similar expenses.
Such term
does not include any compensation which is paid or incurred in
connection with
severance from employment and, to the extent provided by the
Secretary, any
similar amount.
(3)
Business
unit
The term business unit means—
(A)
any trade or
business, and
(B)
any line of
business, or functional unit, which is part of any trade or
business.
(4)
Expanded
affiliated group
The term
expanded affiliated group means an affiliated group as defined
in section 1504(a), determined without regard to section 1504(b)(3)
and by
substituting more than 50 percent for at least 80
percent each place it appears in section 1504(a). A partnership or any
other entity (other than a corporation) shall be treated as a
member of an
expanded affiliated group if such entity is controlled (within the
meaning of
section 954(d)(3)) by members of such group (including any entity
treated as a
member of such group by reason of this paragraph).
(5)
Expenses must be
pursuant to insourcing plan
Amounts shall be taken into account
under paragraph (1) only to the extent that such amounts are paid
or incurred
pursuant to a written plan to carry out the relocation described in
paragraph
(1).
(6)
Operating
expenses not taken into account
Any amount paid or incurred in
connection with the on-going operation of a business unit shall not
be treated
as an amount paid or incurred in connection with the establishment
or
elimination of such business unit.
(c)
Increased
domestic employment requirement
No credit shall be allowed under
this section unless the number of full-time equivalent employees of
the
taxpayer for the taxable year for which the credit is claimed
exceeds the
number of full-time equivalent employees of the taxpayer for the
last taxable
year ending before the first taxable year in which such eligible
insourcing
expenses were paid or incurred. For purposes of this subsection,
full-time
equivalent employees has the meaning given such term under section
45R(d) (and
the applicable rules of section 45R(e)). All employers treated as a
single
employer under subsection (b), (c), (m), or (o) of section 414
shall be treated
as a single employer for purposes of this subsection.
(d)
Credit allowed
upon completion of insourcing plan
(1)
In
general
Except as provided in paragraph (2), eligible insourcing
expenses shall be taken into account under subsection (a) in the
taxable year
during which the plan described in subsection (b)(5) has been
completed and all
eligible insourcing expenses pursuant to such plan have been paid
or
incurred.
(2)
Election to
apply employment test and claim credit in first full taxable year
after
completion of plan
If the taxpayer elects the application of this
paragraph, eligible insourcing expenses shall be taken into account
under
subsection (a) in the first taxable year after the taxable year
described in
paragraph (1).
(e)
Possessions
treated as part of the United States
For purposes of this section, the term
United States shall be treated as including each possession of
the United States (including the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and
the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands).
(f)
Regulations
The
Secretary shall prescribe such regulations or other guidance as may
be
necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes of this
section.
.
(b)
Credit To be
part of general business credit
Subsection (b) of section 38 of
such Code is amended by striking plus at the end of paragraph
(35), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (36) and inserting
, plus, and by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
(37)
the insourcing
expenses credit determined under section
45S(a).
.
(c)
Clerical
amendment
The table of sections for subpart D of part IV of
subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by adding at the end the
following new item:
Sec. 45S. Credit for insourcing
expenses.
.
(d)
Effective
date
The amendments made by
this section shall apply to amounts paid or incurred after the date of the
enactment of this Act.
(e)
Application to
United States possessions
(1)
Payments to
possessions
(A)
Mirror code
possessions
The Secretary of
the Treasury shall make periodic payments to each possession of the United
States with a mirror code tax system in an amount equal to the loss to
that
possession by reason of section 45S of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Such
amount shall be determined by the Secretary of the Treasury based on
information provided by the government of the respective possession.
(B)
Other
possessions
The Secretary of
the Treasury shall make annual payments to each possession of the United
States
which does not have a mirror code tax system in an amount estimated by the
Secretary of the Treasury as being equal to the aggregate benefits that
would
have been provided to residents of such possession by reason of section
45S of
such Code if a mirror code tax system had been in effect in such
possession.
The preceding sentence shall not apply with respect to any possession of
the
United States unless such possession has a plan, which has been approved
by the
Secretary of the Treasury, under which such possession will promptly
distribute
such payment to the residents of such possession.
(2)
Coordination
with credit allowed against united states income taxes
No credit shall be allowed against United
States income taxes under section 45S of such Code to any person—
(A)
to whom a credit
is allowed against taxes imposed by the possession by reason of such
section,
or
(B)
who is eligible
for a payment under a plan described in paragraph (1)(B).
(3)
Definitions and
special rules
(A)
Possessions of
the United States
For
purposes of this section, the term possession of the United
States includes the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and the Commonwealth of
the Northern Mariana Islands.
(B)
Mirror code tax
system
For purposes of this section, the term mirror code
tax system means, with respect to any possession of the United States,
the income tax system of such possession if the income tax liability of
the
residents of such possession under such system is determined by reference
to
the income tax laws of the United States as if such possession were the
United
States.
(C)
Treatment of
payments
For purposes of section 1324(b)(2) of title 31, United
States Code, the payments under this section shall be treated in the same
manner as a refund due from sections referred to in such section
1324(b)(2).
3.
Denial of
deduction for outsourcing expenses
(a)
In
general
Part IX of subchapter
B of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding
at the
end the following new section:
280I.
Outsourcing
expenses
(a)
In
general
No deduction
otherwise allowable under this chapter shall be allowed for any
specified
outsourcing expense.
(b)
Specified
outsourcing expense
For purposes of this section—
(1)
In
general
The term specified outsourcing expense
means—
(A)
any eligible
expense paid or incurred by the taxpayer in connection with the
elimination of
any business unit of the taxpayer (or of any member of any expanded
affiliated
group in which the taxpayer is also a member) located within the
United States,
and
(B)
any eligible
expense paid or incurred by the taxpayer in connection with the
establishment
of any business unit of the taxpayer (or of any member of any
expanded
affiliated group in which the taxpayer is also a member) located
outside the
United States,
if such
establishment constitutes the relocation of the business unit so
eliminated.
For purposes of the preceding sentence, a relocation shall not be
treated as
failing to occur merely because such elimination occurs in a
different taxable
year than such establishment.
(2)
Application of
certain definitions and rules
(A)
Definitions
For purposes of this section, the terms
eligible expenses, business unit, and
expanded affiliated group shall have the respective meanings
given such terms by section 45S(b).
(B)
Operating
expenses not taken into account
A rule similar to the rule of
section 45S(b)(6) shall apply for purposes of this section.
(c)
Special
rules
(1)
Application to
deductions for depreciation and amortization
In the case of any
portion of a specified outsourcing expense which is not deductible
in the
taxable year in which paid or incurred, such portion shall neither
be
chargeable to capital account nor amortizable.
(2)
Possessions
treated as part of the United States
For purposes of this section, the term
United States shall be treated as including each possession of
the United States (including the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and
the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands).
(d)
Regulations
The
Secretary shall prescribe such regulations or other guidance as may
be
necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes of this section,
including
regulations which provide (or create a rebuttable presumption) that
certain
establishments of business units outside the United States will be
treated as
relocations (based on timing or such other factors as the Secretary
may
provide) of business units eliminated within the United
States.
.
(b)
Limitation on
subpart F income of controlled foreign corporations determined without
regard
to specified outsourcing expenses
Subsection (c) of section 952
of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
(4)
Earnings and
profits determined without regard to specified outsourcing
expenses
For purposes of this
subsection, earnings and profits of any controlled foreign
corporation shall be
determined without regard to any specified outsourcing expense (as
defined in
section
280I(b)).
.
(c)
Clerical
amendment
The table of
sections for part IX of subchapter B of chapter 1 of such Code is amended
by
adding at the end the following new item:
Sec. 280I. Outsourcing
expenses.
.
(d)
Effective
date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to amounts
paid or incurred after the date of the enactment of this Act.
July 9, 2014Read the second time and placed on the calendar