Library / Laws / 113th / s / S. 2486 / Introduced in Senate
II
113th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 2486
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
June 18, 2014
Mr. Harkin (for himself, Mrs. Murray, Mr. Sanders, Mr. Casey, Ms. Warren, Mr. Leahy, Mrs. Boxer, Mr. Brown, and Mr. Markey) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
A BILL
To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to establish salary thresholds for and limitations on
executive,
administrative, and professional employees and address highly compensated
employees, for purposes of the requirements
for exemption from the Federal minimum wage and maximum hour provisions,
and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Restoring Overtime Pay for Working Americans Act.
2.
Salary
thresholds, highly compensated employees, and primary duties
(a)
Salary
thresholds for executive, administrative, and professional
employees
Section 13 of the
Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 213) is amended—
(1) in subsection
(a)(1), by inserting before ; or the following: , subject
to the requirement that any employee whom the Secretary determines is
required
to be paid on a salary (or equivalent fee basis) in order to be exempt
under this
subsection
shall, in order to be so exempt, receive compensation at a rate of not
less than
the
salary rate (or equivalent fee basis) determined under subsection (k);
and
(2) by adding at the
end the following:
(k)
Salary
rate (or equivalent fee basis)
(1)
In
general
The salary rate (or equivalent fee basis) determined
under this subsection for purposes of subsection (a)(1) shall be—
(A) beginning 1 year
after the first day of the first month that begins after the date
of enactment
of the Restoring Overtime Pay for Working Americans Act, $665 per
week;
(B) beginning 2 years
after such first day, $865 per week;
(C) beginning 3 years
after such first day, $1,090 per week; and
(D) beginning on the
date that is 4 years after such first day, and on such first day in
each
succeeding year, an adjusted amount that is—
(i) not less than the
amount in effect under this paragraph on the day before the date
of such adjustment;
(ii) increased from
such amount by the annual percentage increase in the Consumer Price
Index for
Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers; and
(iii) rounded to the
nearest multiple of $1.00.
(2)
Special
rule
Notwithstanding paragraph (1), for any employee for whom the
minimum wage would otherwise be determined pursuant to section
8103(b) of the
Fair Minimum Wage Act of 2007 (29 U.S.C. 206 note), the Secretary
may
determine, through regulations, the salary rate (or equivalent fee
basis).
(l)
Primary duty
In any case where an employer classifies an employee as an employee employed in a bona fide
executive, administrative, or professional capacity, for the purpose of
subsection (a)(1), or in a position described in subsection (a)(17), for
the purpose of such subsection, such employee shall not spend more than 50
percent of such employee's work hours in a workweek on duties that are not
exempt under paragraph (1) or (17) of subsection (a), respectively.
(m)
Definitions
For the purposes of this section:
(1)
Annual
percentage increase
The term
annual percentage increase, when used in reference to the Consumer
Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers, means the
annual
percentage increase calculated by the Secretary by comparing such
Consumer Price Index for the most
recent month,
quarter, or year available (as selected by the Secretary prior to
the first
year for which a minimum wage is in effect pursuant to this
subsection) with
such Consumer Price Index for the same month in the preceding year,
the same
quarter in the preceding year, or the preceding year,
respectively.
(2)
Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers
The term
Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers
means the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical
Workers
(United States city average, all items, not seasonally adjusted),
or its
successor publication, as determined by the Bureau of Labor
Statistics.
.
(b)
Highly
compensated employees
(1)
In
general
If the Secretary of
Labor, in the discretion of such Secretary, determines that an employee
may be
exempt
for purposes of section 13(a)(1) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938
(29
U.S.C. 213(a)(1)), as a highly compensated employee (as such term is
defined
and delimited by the Secretary), then the level of total annual
compensation
necessary for such exemption shall be—
(A) beginning 1 year
after the first day of the first month that begins after the date
of enactment
of this Act, $108,000;
(B) beginning 2 years
after such first day, $116,000;
(C) beginning 3 years
after such first day, $125,000; and
(D) beginning on the date that is 4 years after such first day, and for each
succeeding calendar year, an adjusted amount that is—
(i) not
less than the amount in effect under this paragraph on the day before the
date
of such adjustment;
(ii) increased from
such amount by the annual percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index
for
Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers; and
(iii) rounded to the
nearest multiple of $1.00.
(2)
Rule of
construction
Nothing in this subsection or the regulations
promulgated by the Secretary of Labor under this subsection shall override
any
provision of a collective bargaining agreement that provides for overtime
employment compensation, or rights to such compensation, that exceed the
requirements of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 201 et
seq.).
(3)
Definitions
For
purposes of this subsection, the terms annual percentage increase
and Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical
Workers have the meanings given the terms in section 13(m) of the Fair
Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 213(m)), as added by subsection
(a).
(c)
Publication of
notice
(1)
In general
Not later than 60 days before the effective date of any adjustment in the
salary rate (or equivalent fee basis) required under section 13(k)(1)(D)
of the
Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 213(k)(1)(D)), as added by
subsection (a),
or
any adjustment in the amount of compensation required for the highly
compensated
employee exemption required under subsection (b), the
Secretary of
Labor shall publish, in the Federal Register and on the website of the
Department of Labor, a notice announcing the adjusted salary rate (or
equivalent fee basis) or adjusted amount of compensation,
respectively.
(2)
Nonapplicability of rulemaking requirements
The provisions of section 553 of title 5, United States
Code,
shall not apply to any notice required under this subsection.
(d)
Penalties
Section 16(e)(2) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 216(e)(2)) is amended by
inserting or section 11(c), relating to the records that each employer is required to make, keep, and
preserve, after relating to wages,.
(e)
Effective
date
This Act, and the
amendments made by this Act, shall take effect on the date that is 1
year
after the first day of the first month that begins after the date of
enactment
of this Act.