Library / Laws / 113th / s / S. 2216 / Introduced in Senate
II
113th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 2216
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
April 7, 2014
Mr. Paul introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
A BILL
To provide small businesses with a grace period for a regulatory violation, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Protect Small Business Jobs Act of 2014.
2.
In
general
Section 558 of title
5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
(d)
Before any enforcement action is taken on
a sanction on a business for a violation of a rule or pursuant
to an
adjudication, and subject to subsection (e) and (f), an agency
shall—
(1)
not later than 10
business days after the date on which the agency determines that
the
sanction may
be imposed on the business, provide notice to the business that, if
the
business is a small business, the
small business
may be subject to a sanction at the end of the grace period
described in
paragraph (3);
(2)
delay any further
action relating to the sanction until the end of the 15-calendar
day period beginning on the date on which the agency provides notice under
paragraph (1);
(3)
for a small business—
(A) delay any further
action relating to the sanction until not earlier than the end of
the 6-month period beginning on the date on which the agency provides
notice under paragraph (1); and
(B) upon
application by the small business demonstrating reasonable efforts
made in good
faith to remedy the violation or other conduct giving rise to the
sanction, extending the period under subparagraph (A) by 3
months;
(4)
after the end of the period described in paragraph (3), redetermine whether, as of the day after
the end of the period, the small business would still be subject to the
sanction; and
(5)
if the
agency determines under paragraph (4) that the small business would
not be
subject to the sanction, waive the sanction.
(e)
If an agency provides notice described in subsection (d)(1) to a business on or after the date that
is 11 business
days after the date on which the agency determines that a sanction
may be
imposed on the business—
(1) if the agency determines that the same
sanction may
have been imposed on the business 10 business days before the
date of the
notice, the agency shall take further action in accordance with
subsection (d); and
(2) if the agency determines that the same
sanction could not have been imposed on the business 10 business days
before the
date of the
notice, the agency shall waive the sanction and take no further
action relating to imposition of the sanction.
(f)
The period during which further action is delayed under subsection
(d)—
(1) shall apply to a business only 1 time in relation to any single rule;
(2) until the end of such period, as determined in accordance with subsection (d), shall
apply to action by the agency relating to any subsequent violation of the
same rule; and
(3)
shall not apply to a violation that
puts any person in
imminent danger, within the meaning given that term under section
13 of the Occupational Safety and Health
Act (29
U.S.C. 662).
(g)
Nothing in
subsection (d) shall be construed to prevent a small business from
appealing
any sanction imposed in accordance with the procedures of the
agency, or from
seeking review under chapter 7.
(h)
Any sanction imposed by an agency on a small
business for any violation of a rule or pursuant to an
adjudication, absent
proof of written notice of the sanction and the date on which the
agency
determined that a sanction may be imposed, or in violation of
subsection
(d)(3), shall have no force or effect.
(i)
Each Federal agency
shall submit to the Ombudsman an annual report on the
implementation of subsection (d), including a discussion of the deferral
of action relating to and waiver of sanctions on small businesses.
(j)
The Ombudsman
shall include in the annual report to Congress required under
section 30(b)(2)(C) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 657(b)(2)(C)) the
agency reports
described by
subsection (i) and a summary of the findings.
(k)
For purposes of
this section—
(1)
the term
consumer price index means the consumer price index for all
urban consumers published by the Department of Labor;
(2) the term CPI adjusted gross
receipts means the amount of gross receipts, divided by the consumer
price index for calendar year 2012, and multiplied by the consumer
price index
for the preceding calendar year, rounded to the nearest multiple of
$100,000
(or, if midway between multiples of $100,000, to the next higher
multiple of
$100,000);
(3) the term
Ombudsman has the same meaning given such term in section 30(a)
of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 657(a));
and
(4)
term small business means any sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation,
limited liability
company, or other business entity, that—
(A)
had less than
$10,000,000 in gross receipts in the preceding calendar year;
(B)
is considered a
small-business concern (as defined under section 3(a) of the Small
Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(a));
(C)
employed fewer
than 200 individuals in the preceding calendar year; or
(D) had CPI adjusted
gross receipts of less than $10,000,000 in the preceding calendar
year.
.