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II
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 221
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
February 4, 2013
Ms. Ayotte introduced
the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
Committee on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation
A BILL
To amend the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act to permit eligible fishermen to approve certain limited access
privilege programs, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Saving Fishing Jobs Act of
2013.
2.
Approval of
certain limited access privilege programs
(a)
Eligibility To
sign petition
Section
303A(c)(6)(B) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act
(16 U.S.C. 1853a(c)(6)(B)) is amended by striking For multispecies
permits and all that follows through this
subparagraph..
(b)
Initiation by
eligible fishermen under certain Councils
Section 303A(c)(6)(D) of the
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C.
1853a(c)(6)(D)) is amended to read as follows:
(D)
New England,
Mid-Atlantic, South Atlantic, and Gulf initiation
(i)
In
general
In the case of a
fishery under the authority of the New England, Mid-Atlantic, South Atlantic,
or Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council, a fishery management plan or an
amendment to a fishery management plan that would establish a limited access
privilege program to harvest fish may not take effect unless—
(I) a petition
requesting development of such program is submitted in accordance with clause
(ii) and certified under clause (iii);
(II) the appropriate
Council makes available to eligible fishermen an estimate of the amount of the
fee that would be collected under section 304(d)(2) if such program were
established; and
(III) not earlier than
90 days after the estimate required under subclause (II) has been made
available, the proposed plan or amendment is approved by a vote of two-thirds
of eligible fishermen in the fishery for which the program would be
established.
(ii)
Petition
A
group of fishermen constituting more than 50 percent of eligible fishermen in a
fishery may submit a petition to the Secretary requesting the development of a
limited access privilege program for the fishery. Any such petition shall
clearly state the fishery to which the limited access privilege program would
apply.
(iii)
Certification
by Secretary
Upon the receipt of any such petition, the Secretary
shall review all of the signatures on the petition and, if the Secretary
determines that the signatures on the petition are those of more than 50
percent of eligible fishermen in the fishery for which the program would be
established, the Secretary shall certify the petition.
(iv)
Definition of
eligible fishermen
For purposes of this subparagraph, the term
eligible fishermen means holders of permits issued under a
fishery management
plan.
.
3.
Termination of
certain limited access privilege programs
Section 303A of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1853a) is amended by adding at the
end the following:
(j)
Termination
(1)
Programs in
effect prior to 2012
For any limited access privilege program for
a fishery under the authority of the New England, Mid-Atlantic, South Atlantic,
or Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council that was in effect on the date of
enactment of the Saving Fishing Jobs Act of
2013, not later than 30 days after such date, the Secretary shall
determine if the number of eligible fishermen in the fishery on such date is at
least 15 percent less than the number of eligible fishermen in the fishery in
the year preceding the year in which the program was established.
(2)
Other
programs
For any limited access privilege program for a fishery
under the authority of the New England, Mid-Atlantic, South Atlantic, or Gulf
of Mexico Fishery Management Council established after the date of the
enactment of the Saving Fishing Jobs Act of
2013, 1 year after the date such program is established, the
Secretary shall determine if the number of eligible fishermen in the fishery on
the date that is 1 year after the date the program is established is at least
15 percent less than the number of eligible fishermen in the fishery in the
year preceding the year in which the program was established.
(3)
Termination
If
the Secretary determines under paragraph (1) or (2) that the number of eligible
fishermen in a fishery is least 15 percent less than the number of eligible
fishermen previously in the fishery—
(A) the appropriate
limited access privilege program shall terminate on the date that is 1 year
after the date the Secretary made the determination; and
(B) during the 1-year
period referred to in subparagraph (A), the appropriate Council shall develop
an alternative Fishery Management Plan for the fishery that shall be effective
on the date of the termination of the program under subparagraph (A).
(4)
Definition of
eligible fishermen
In this
subsection, the term eligible fishermen has the meaning given
the term in subsection
(c)(6)(D)(iv).
.
4.
Fees recovered
for certain limited access privilege programs
Section 304(d)(2) of the Magnuson-Stevens
Fishery Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1854(d)(2)) is amended by
adding at the end the following:
(D) In
the case of a fee collected under this paragraph for a limited access privilege
program established under section 303A(c)(6)(D) after the date of the enactment
of the Saving Fishing Jobs Act of
2013—
(i) the fee shall be in an amount sufficient to
recover all costs of such program, including observer costs; and
(ii) the 3 percent limitation in
subparagraph (B) shall not apply with respect to such
fee.
.