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II
113th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 1903
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
January 9, 2014Mr. Warner introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
A BILL
To provide greater fee disclosures for consumers who have prepaid cards, and for other purposes.
1.
Short
title
This Act may be cited as
the Prepaid Card Disclosure Act of 2014.
2.
Spending
accounts
(a)
Spending
accounts
The Electronic Fund
Transfer Act (15 U.S.C. 1693 et seq.) is amended—
(1) by redesignating section 923 (15 U.S.C.
1693 note), relating to the effective date of the Electronic Fund Transfer Act,
as so designated by section 1073 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act (Public Law 111–203; 124 Stat. 2060), as section
925;
(2) by redesignating section 922 (15 U.S.C.
1693r), relating to exemptions for State regulation, as so designated by
section 1073 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
(Public Law 111–203; 124 Stat. 2060), as section 923; and
(3) by inserting after section 923, as so
redesignated, the following:
924.
Spending
accounts; disclosure of fee information
(a)
Definition
For
purposes of this section, the term spending account—
(1) means a transaction
account, other than as defined in section
903(2)—
(A) that is
established by a consumer or on behalf of a consumer at an insured depository
institution (as defined in section 3(c) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act
(12 U.S.C. 1813(c)));
(B) that contains the
funds of a consumer;
(C) to which payments
are to be made by a consumer, or at the direction of a consumer;
(D) to which
recurring electronic fund transfers may be made, at the direction of a
consumer; or
(E) from which
payments may be made at the direction of a consumer through the use of a card,
code, or device;
(2) includes a
transaction account described in paragraph (1)—
(A) that is operated
or managed by a financial institution, or any other person; and
(B) the funds of
which are—
(i) pooled with the
funds of a person other than the person who established the account; or
(ii) held in a name
other than that of the person who established the account; and
(3) does not
include—
(A) a nonreloadable
general-use prepaid card, as defined in section 915(a)(2)(A), in an amount that
does not exceed $250;
(B) a general-use
prepaid card, as defined in section 915(a)(2)(A), that is solely associated
with—
(i) a health plan to
which section 105 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 applies;
(ii) a qualified
transportation fringe, as defined in section 132(f) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986;
(iii) a health
savings account, as defined in section 223(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986; or
(iv) any other
healthcare benefit account, including a healthcare account relating to Medicare
or Medicaid benefits;
(C) a gift
certificate, as defined in section 915(a)(2)(B);
(D) a store gift
card, as defined in section 915(a)(2)(C);
(E) an electronic
promise, plastic card, or payment code or device described in clause (i), (v),
or (vi) of section 915(a)(2)(D);
(F) a nonreloadable
card labeled as a gift card and marketed solely as a gift card;
(G) a nonreloadable
loyalty, rebate, or promotional card; or
(H) a debit card or general-use prepaid card that has been provided to a person pursuant to a Federal, State or local government administered payment program, in which the person may only use the debit card or general-use prepaid card to transfer or debit funds, monetary value, or other assets that have been provided pursuant to such program.
(b)
Disclosure of
fee information
(1)
Disclosure
required
Each financial institution or entity that is operated, managed, or controlled by a financial institution, or any other person that offers a spending
account shall provide to a consumer—
(A) together with any
application, offer, or solicitation for a spending account, a table of any
fees that may be charged in connection with the spending account that—
(i) can be easily
understood by the consumer;
(ii) is
clearly and conspicuously displayed to the consumer before purchase; and
(iii) includes, at a
minimum, the amount and a description of each fee that may be charged in connection with the spending account by the
financial institution or entity that is operated, managed, or controlled by a financial institution, or any other person; and
(B) on the card or
other means of access, a toll-free telephone number and website at which the
consumer may access a clear and conspicuous disclosure of the fees that may be
charged in connection with the spending account.
(2)
QR code
The Bureau may, in accordance with any rules established under paragraph (3) and in addition to the disclosure requirements under paragraph (1), require the placement of a QR code, barcode, or other similar technology on any packaging, card, or other object associated with a spending account, provided that such QR code, barcode, or other technology is capable of providing an electronic link to the disclosures required under paragraph (1) to a consumer.
(3)
Rules
Not
later than 9 months after the date of enactment of the
Prepaid Card Disclosure Act of 2014, the Bureau shall establish, by rule, the headings, content,
and format of the fee table and estimate required
under paragraph (1).
.
(b)
Technical and
conforming amendments
Section 903 of the Electronic Fund Transfer
Act (15 U.S.C. 1693a) is amended—
(1) by redesignating
paragraph (4) (relating to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System), as so designated by section 1084(2)(A) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street
Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Public Law 111–203; 124 Stat. 2081), as
paragraph (3); and
(2) in paragraph (3),
as so redesignated, by striking term Bureau means the
Bureau of Governors and inserting term Board means
the Board of Governors.
(c)
Preservation of authority
Nothing in this Act shall be construed to limit, amend, or otherwise alter the authority of the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection to issue and adopt rules, take any action, or exercise any other power under the Electronic Fund Transfer Act, including with respect to general-use prepaid cards or any other electronic fund transfer product not subject to the provisions of this Act.
(d)
Rule of construction relating to EBT cards
Nothing in this Act shall be construed to affect the regulation of electronic benefit transfers by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection.