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II
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 1773
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
November 21, 2013Mr. Schumer introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
A BILL
To amend the Truth in Lending Act to provide for the
discharge of student loan obligations upon the death or disability of the
student borrower, and for other purposes.
1.
Short
title
This Act may be cited as
the Andrew Prior
Act or Andrew's
Law.
2.
Discharge of
private student loans
Section
128(e) of the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. 1638(e)) is amended by adding at
the end the following:
(12)
Discharge of
private educational loans in the event of the death of the borrower
(A)
Definitions
As
used in this paragraph—
(i) the term
cosigner—
(I) means any
individual who is liable for the obligation of another without compensation,
regardless of how designated in the contract or instrument relating to the
obligation;
(II) includes any
person whose signature is requested as a condition to grant credit or to
forbear on collection; and
(III) does not
include a spouse of an individual referred to in subclause (I) whose signature
is needed to perfect the security interest in the loan;
(ii) the term
private educational lender has the same meaning as in section
140;
(iii) the term
private education loan has the same meaning as in section 140;
and
(iv) the term
totally and permanently disabled means—
(I) with respect to a
person other than a veteran, that the person is unable to engage in any
substantial gainful activity because of a medically determinable physical or
mental impairment that—
(aa) can be expected
to result in death;
(bb) has lasted for a
continuous period of not less than 60 months; or
(cc) can be expected
to last for a continuous period of not less than 60 months; and
(II) in the case of a
veteran (as that term is defined in section 101 of title 38, United States
Code), a determination from the Secretary of Veterans Affairs that—
(aa) such person has
a service-connected disability or service-connected disabilities that are 100
percent disabling; or
(bb) such person is
totally disabled, based on an Individual Unemployability determination by the
Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
(B)
Private
educational loans discharged
In the event of the death of a
borrower of a private educational loan, or if the borrower of a private
educational loan is totally and permanently disabled, neither the estate of the
borrower nor any cosigner of such private educational loan shall be obligated
to repay the outstanding principal or interest on the loan.
(C)
Limitations
The
Bureau—
(i) shall develop
such safeguards as may be necessary and appropriate to prevent fraud and abuse
in the discharge of liability under this subsection; and
(ii) notwithstanding
any other provision of this subsection, may promulgate regulations to reinstate
the obligation of loans discharged under this subsection in any case in which
the Director determines necessary to protect the public
interest.
.
3.
Regulations
The Director of the Bureau of Consumer
Financial Protection may issue such regulations as may be necessary and
appropriate to carry out this Act.