Library / Laws / 113th / s / S. 1721 / Introduced in Senate
II
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 1721
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
November 18, 2013Mr. Blumenthal (for himself and Mr. McCain) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
A BILL
To decrease the frequency of sports blackouts, to require
the application of the antitrust laws to Major League Baseball, and for other
purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Furthering Access and Networks for Sports Act or the FANS Act.
2.
Definition
In this Act, the term Sports
Broadcasting Act of 1961 means the Act of September 30, 1961 (15 U.S.C.
1291 et seq.).
3.
Amendments to
the Sports Broadcasting Act of 1961
(a)
Elimination of
antitrust exemption for sports blackouts during retransmission consent
negotiations
Section 1 of the
Sports Broadcasting Act of 1961 (15 U.S.C. 1291) is amended by adding at the
end the following: The antitrust exemption established under this
section shall not apply to any league of clubs participating in professional
football, baseball, basketball, or hockey contests that does not expressly
prohibit sponsored telecast licensees of such league, and any agreement with
any video licensee, from intentionally removing the live content of such
league from a multichannel video programming distributor (as defined in section
602 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 522)), when such removal
occurs during or is related to a negotiation regarding carriage of the games of such league by the multichannel video programming
distributor..
(b)
Elimination of
antitrust exemption for local sports blackouts
Section 2 of the Sports Broadcasting Act of
1961 (15 U.S.C. 1292) is amended by striking , except within the home
territory of a member club of the league on a day when such club is playing a
game at home.
(c)
Availability of
games over the Internet where not otherwise available on
television
The Sports Broadcasting Act of 1961 is amended—
(1) by redesignating
sections 4 through 6 as sections 5 through 7, respectively; and
(2) by inserting
after section 3 the following:
4.
(a) The antitrust exemption established under
section 1 of this Act shall not apply to any league of clubs participating in
professional football, baseball, basketball, or hockey contests that does not
make a sponsored telecast of a covered game available to consumers, for a fee
or otherwise, using an Internet platform, in any territory in which the game is
not available for private viewing through a local television broadcast station
or any available multichannel video programming distributor.
(b) For purposes of this section—
(1) the term covered game means a
game that—
(A) is played in the home territory of a member
club of a league described in subsection (a); and
(B) is not available for private viewing
through a local television broadcast station or any available multichannel
video programming distributor;
(2) the term multichannel video
programming distributor has the meaning given the term in section 602 of
the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 522);
(3) the term television broadcast
station has the meaning given the term in section 325(b)(7) of the
Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 325(b)(7)); and
(4) the term Internet platform
means a delivery mechanism that uses packet-switched protocol or any successor
technology.
.
4.
Application of
the antitrust laws to professional major league baseball
Section 27 of the
Clayton Act (15 U.S.C. 26b) is
amended—
(1) in subsection (a)—
(A) by striking subsections (b) through (d) and inserting subsections (b) and (c); and
(B) by striking directly relating to or affecting employment of major league baseball players to play baseball at the major league level;
(2) in subsection (b)—
(A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking , any conduct, acts, practices or agreements that do not directly relate to or affect employment of major league baseball players to play baseball at the major league level, including but not limited to;
(B) in paragraph (3)—
(i) by inserting or before franchise ownership; and
(ii) by striking , the relationship and all that follows through collectively;
(C) by striking paragraph (4); and
(D) by redesignating paragraphs (5) and (6) as paragraphs (4) and (5), respectively;
(3) by striking subsection (c); and
(4) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c).
5.
Effective date;
applicability
The amendments
made by this Act shall—
(1) take effect on
the date of enactment of this Act; and
(2) apply to any
contract or agreement entered into or modified by a league subject to the
requirements of the Sports Broadcasting Act of 1961 on or after the date of
enactment of this Act.