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II
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 1641
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
November 4, 2013Mr. Rockefeller (for himself, Mr. Manchin, Mr. Cardin, and Ms. Mikulski) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
A BILL
To establish the Appalachian Forest National Heritage Area, and for other purposes.
1.
Short
title; table of contents
(a)
Short
title
This Act may be cited
as the West Virginia National Heritage
Area Act of 2013.
(b)
Table of
contents
The table of contents of this Act is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of
contents.TITLE I—Appalachian Forest National Heritage AreaSec. 101. Findings; purposes.Sec. 102. Definitions.Sec. 103. Appalachian Forest National Heritage
Area.Sec. 104. Management plan.Sec. 105. Authorities, duties, and prohibition of the local
coordinating entity.Sec. 106. Authorities and duties of the Secretary.Sec. 107. Relationship to other Federal agencies.Sec. 108. Property owners and regulatory
protections.Sec. 109. Evaluation.Sec. 110. Funding.Sec. 111. Termination of authority.TITLE II—Heritage area extensionsSec. 201. Extension of the National Coal Heritage
Area.Sec. 202. Extension of the Wheeling National Heritage
Area.
I
Appalachian
Forest National Heritage Area
101.
Findings;
purposes
(a)
Findings
Congress
finds that—
(1) the Heritage
Area—
(A) is comprised of
18 counties that are located in West Virginia and western Maryland; and
(B) taken as a
whole—
(i) possesses
exceptional cultural, natural, and historical resources that form a cohesive
and nationally distinctive landscape;
(ii) demonstrates
landscapes that arose from patterns of human activity that were shaped by the
geography of the forested central Appalachian Mountains; and
(iii) reflects both
modern and historical uses by citizens who continue to affect, and be affected
by, the landscape of the forest;
(2) there is a
national interest in protecting, conserving, restoring, promoting, and
interpreting the benefits of the Heritage Area for—
(A) the residents of
the Heritage Area; and
(B) visitors to the
Heritage Area;
(3) nationally
significant historical and cultural resources located in the Heritage Area form
a unique aspect of the heritage of the United States;
(4) with respect to
the economic development of the United States—
(A) the timber
harvesting activities in the region helped fuel late 19th century and early
20th century industrial growth throughout the United States; and
(B) prominent
industrialists of the region were also active in the national economy;
(5) workers who
participated in the timber boom of the region brought a blending of cultures of
European and African-American immigrants;
(6) the growth of
each community located in the region was impacted by the forested central
Appalachian Mountains;
(7) the rich culture
of central Appalachia—
(A) includes
folklife, music, dance, crafts, and other culturally rich traditions;
and
(B) is inextricably
tied to the forest land of the region;
(8) significant
historical and cultural sites and resources located in the Heritage Area
include—
(A) historic sites
from the logging era (including the intact logging company town that is located
at the Cass Scenic Railroad State Park);
(B) historic sites
that evidence conservation efforts (including structures constructed by the
Civilian Conservation Corps);
(C) 5 national
historic landmarks; and
(D) segments of 4
National Scenic Byways and 1 All-American Road;
(9) nationally
significant natural and physical resources in the Heritage Area include
spectacular natural, scenic, and recreational resources, featuring the core of
the central hardwood forest of the United States, which—
(A) as a result of
sound forest management and protection of public land, grew from the original
cutting of the forest; and
(B) includes—
(i) the
remnants of old growth forests;
(ii) protected
wilderness areas;
(iii) 14 national
natural landmarks;
(iv) Federal and
State forest lands that were created to foster the regrowth of the forests of
the United States, including the Monongahela National Forest, and 9 State
forests;
(v) experimental
forests that demonstrate the evolution of forestry management;
(vi) forests managed
by public and private entities; and
(vii) a
dynamic forest industry comprised of mills that demonstrate the ongoing
importance of the forest land and forest products to the region;
(10) local public and
private partnerships that are based on the visions of the community and region
are working together to promote the stewardship, enhancement, and
interpretation of the resources of the Heritage Area;
(11) to promote the
goals described in paragraph (10), local residents, organizations, and
governments support the establishment of a national heritage area; and
(12) involvement by
the Federal Government would enhance the efforts to promote the cultural,
natural, historical, and recreational resources of the region that have been
made by—
(A) the States of
West Virginia and Maryland;
(B) political
subdivisions of the States of West Virginia and Maryland;
(C) volunteer
organizations; and
(D) private
businesses.
(b)
Purposes
The
purposes of this title are—
(1) to provide a
cooperative management framework to the States of West Virginia and Maryland,
the political subdivisions of those States, and the citizens of those States to
conserve, enhance, and interpret the significant features of the forest, land,
water, and structures of the Heritage Area; and
(2) to foster a close
working relationship with all levels of government, the private sector, and the
local communities of the region to enable those communities—
(A) to conserve the
heritage of those communities; and
(B) to continue to
pursue economic opportunities for those communities.
102.
Definitions
In this title:
(1)
Heritage
area
The term Heritage Area means the Appalachian
Forest National Heritage Area established by section 103(a).
(2)
Local
coordinating entity
The term local coordinating
entity means the management entity for the Heritage Area designated by
section 103(d)(1).
(3)
Management
plan
The term management plan means the management
plan for the Heritage Area developed under section 104(a).
(4)
Map
The
term map means the map entitled Appalachian Forest National
Heritage Area, numbered T07/80,000, and dated October 2007.
(5)
Secretary
The
term Secretary means the Secretary of the Interior.
(6)
State
The
term State means each of the States of—
(A) Maryland;
and
(B) West
Virginia.
103.
Appalachian
Forest National Heritage Area
(a)
Establishment
There
is established the Appalachian Forest National Heritage Area.
(b)
Boundaries
The
Heritage Area shall include—
(1) the Barbour,
Braxton, Grant, Greenbrier, Hampshire, Hardy, Mineral, Morgan, Nicholas,
Pendleton, Pocahontas, Preston, Randolph, Tucker, Upshur, and Webster Counties
of the State of West Virginia; and
(2) the Allegany and
Garrett Counties of the State of Maryland.
(c)
Availability of
map
A map of the Heritage Area shall be on file and available for
public inspection in the appropriate offices of—
(1) the National Park
Service; and
(2) the local
coordinating entity.
(d)
Local
coordinating entity
The Appalachian Forest Heritage Area, Inc.,
shall—
(1) serve as the
local coordinating entity for the Heritage Area; and
(2) oversee the
development of a management plan under section 104(a).
104.
Management
plan
(a)
In
general
Not later than 3 years after the date on which funds are
first made available to carry out this title, the local coordinating entity
shall develop and submit to the Secretary for approval a management plan for
the Heritage Area.
(b)
Requirements
The
management plan shall—
(1) present
comprehensive policies, goals, strategies, and recommendations for—
(A) presenting to the
citizens of the United States the heritage of the region; and
(B) encouraging the
long-term resource protection, enhancement, interpretation, funding,
management, and development of the Heritage Area;
(2) take into
consideration and coordinate Federal, State, and local plans to present a
unified historic preservation and interpretation plan;
(3) involve
residents, public agencies, and private organizations of the Heritage
Area;
(4) describe actions
that units of government, private organizations, and citizens recommend for the
protection, enhancement, interpretation, funding, management, and development
of the resources of the Heritage Area;
(5) identify—
(A) existing and
potential sources of Federal and non-Federal funding for the protection,
enhancement, interpretation, funding, management, and development of the
resources of the Heritage Area; and
(B) economic
development strategies for the protection, enhancement, interpretation,
funding, management, and development of the resources of the Heritage
Area;
(6) include—
(A) an inventory of
the cultural, natural, historical, educational, scenic, and recreational
resources contained in the Heritage Area, including a list of property
that—
(i) is
related to the themes of the Heritage Area; and
(ii) should be
protected, enhanced, managed, or developed;
(B) a recommendation
of policies and strategies for resource management and protection, including
the development of intergovernmental cooperative agreements to manage and
protect the cultural, natural, historical, educational, scenic, and
recreational resources of the Heritage Area;
(C) a program of
strategies and actions to implement the management plan that includes—
(i) performance
goals;
(ii) resource
protection plans;
(iii) enhancement
strategies;
(iv) interpretation
strategies; and
(v) specific
commitments for implementation that have been made by the local coordinating
entity or any government, organization, business, or individual;
(D) an analysis of,
and recommendations for, means by which Federal, State, and local programs may
best be coordinated to further the purposes of this title, including an
analysis of the role of the National Park Service and other Federal agencies
associated with the Heritage Area;
(E) a business plan
that—
(i) describes the
role, operation, financing, and functions of—
(I) the local
coordinating entity; and
(II) each of the
major activities included in the management plan; and
(ii) provides
adequate assurances that the local coordinating entity has the partnerships and
financial and other resources necessary to implement the management plan;
and
(F) an interpretive
plan for the Heritage Area; and
(7) list any
revisions to the boundaries of the Heritage Area proposed by the local
coordinating entity and requested by the affected local government.
(c)
Deadline;
termination of funding
(1)
Deadline
Not
later than 3 years after the date on which funds are made available under
section 110(a), the local coordinating entity shall submit the management plan
to the Secretary for approval.
(2)
Termination of
funding
If the management plan is not submitted to the Secretary
in accordance with this section, the Secretary shall not provide to the local
coordinating entity any additional financial assistance under this title until
the management plan is submitted to and approved by the Secretary under
subsection (d)(1).
(d)
Approval of
management plan
(1)
Review
Not
later than 180 days after the date of receipt of the management plan under
subsection (c)(1), the Secretary shall review and approve or disapprove the
management plan.
(2)
Criteria
In
determining whether to approve the management plan, the Secretary shall
consider whether—
(A) the management
plan meets all requirements identified in subsection (b); and
(B) the local
coordinating entity has afforded adequate opportunity, including public
hearings, for public and governmental involvement in the preparation of the
management plan.
(e)
Action
following disapproval
If the Secretary disapproves the management
plan under subsection (d)(1), the Secretary shall—
(1) advise the local
coordinating entity in writing of the reasons for the disapproval;
(2) make
recommendations for revisions to the management plan; and
(3) not later than
180 days after the date of receipt of a proposed revision to the management
plan, approve or disapprove the proposed revision.
(f)
Amendments
(1)
In
general
The Secretary shall review and approve or disapprove each
amendment to the management plan that the Secretary determines may
substantially alter the purposes of the Heritage Area.
(2)
Use of
funds
Funds made available under this title shall not be expended
by the local coordinating entity to implement an amendment described in
paragraph (1) until the Secretary approves the amendment.
(g)
Effect of
inaction
If the Secretary does not approve or disapprove a
management plan, revision, or change within 180 days after it is submitted to
the Secretary, then the management plan, revision, or change shall be deemed to
have been approved by the Secretary.
105.
Authorities,
duties, and prohibition of the local coordinating entity
(a)
Authorities
To
prepare and carry out the management plan, the local coordinating entity may
use funds made available under this title to—
(1) make grants
to—
(A) political
jurisdictions;
(B) nonprofit
organizations; and
(C) other parties
located in the Heritage Area;
(2) enter into
cooperative agreements with, or provide technical assistance to—
(A) political
jurisdictions;
(B) nonprofit
organizations;
(C) Federal agencies;
and
(D) other interested
parties;
(3) hire and
compensate staff who have demonstrated expertise in the fields of—
(A) cultural,
natural, and historical resources conservation;
(B) economic and
community development; or
(C) heritage
planning;
(4) obtain funds from
any source (including a program that has a cost-sharing requirement);
(5) contract for
goods or services; and
(6) support
activities of partners, and any other activities, that—
(A) further the
purposes of the Heritage Area; and
(B) are consistent
with the management plan approved under section 104(d)(1).
(b)
Duties
In
addition to developing the management plan, the local coordinating entity
shall—
(1) for any fiscal
year for which Federal funds have been received by the local coordinating
entity under this title—
(A) submit an annual
report to the Secretary that describes—
(i) the
specific performance goals and accomplishments of the local coordinating
entity;
(ii) the expenses and
income of the local coordinating entity;
(iii) the amounts and
sources of matching funds;
(iv) the amounts
leveraged with Federal funds and the sources of the leveraging; and
(v) any grants made
to any other entities during the fiscal year; and
(B) make available
for audit by Congress, the Secretary, and appropriate units of government, all
records pertaining to the expenditure of the funds and any matching funds;
and
(2) encourage, by
appropriate means and consistent with the purposes of the Heritage Area, the
economic viability of the Heritage Area.
(c)
Prohibition on
the acquisition of real property
The local coordinating entity
shall not use Federal funds made available under this title to acquire real
property or any interest in real property.
106.
Authorities
and duties of the Secretary
(a)
Technical and
financial assistance
On request of the local coordinating entity,
the Secretary may provide technical and financial assistance, on a reimbursable
or nonreimbursable basis, to the local coordinating entity for—
(1) the development
and implementation of the management plan; and
(2) other initiatives
of the local coordinating entity.
(b)
Cooperative
agreements
(1)
In
general
To carry out this
title, the Secretary may enter into cooperative agreements with the local
coordinating entity and other public and private entities to provide assistance
under subsection (a).
(2)
Requirements
The
cooperative agreement under paragraph (1) shall, at a minimum—
(A) establish the
goals and objectives of the Heritage Area; and
(B) include—
(i) a
proposal relating to the conservation and interpretation of the Heritage Area;
and
(ii) a
general outline describing each measure agreed to by the Secretary and the
local coordinating entity.
107.
Relationship
to other Federal agencies
(a)
In
general
This title shall not affect the authority of any Federal
official to provide technical or financial assistance under any other
law.
(b)
Consultation
and coordination
The head of any Federal agency planning to
conduct an activity that may have an impact on the Heritage Area shall, to the
maximum extent practicable—
(1) consult with the
Secretary and the local coordinating entity regarding the activity; and
(2) coordinate the
activity with the Secretary and the local coordinating entity.
(c)
Effect on other
Federal agencies
Nothing in this title—
(1) modifies, alters,
or amends any law (including a regulation) authorizing a Federal agency to
manage Federal land under the jurisdiction of the Federal agency;
(2) limits the
discretion of a Federal land manager to implement an approved land use plan
within the boundaries of the Heritage Area; or
(3) modifies, alters,
or amends any authorized use of Federal land under the jurisdiction of a
Federal agency.
108.
Property
owners and regulatory protections
Nothing in this title shall be construed
to—
(1) abridge the rights of any property owner,
whether public or private, including the right to refrain from participating in
any plan, project, program, or activity conducted within the Heritage
Area;
(2) require any property owner to permit public
access (including Federal, Tribal, State, or local government access) to such
property or to modify any provisions of Federal, Tribal, State, or local law
with regard to public access or use of private lands;
(3) alter any duly adopted land use regulation
or any approved land use plan or any other regulatory authority of any Federal,
State, or local agency or Tribal government, or to convey any land use or other
regulatory authority to any local coordinating entity;
(4) authorize or imply the reservation or
appropriation of water or water rights;
(5) diminish the authority of the State to
manage fish and wildlife including the regulation of fishing and hunting within
the Heritage Area; or
(6) create any liability, or to have any effect
on any liability under any other law, of any private property owner with
respect to any persons injured on such private property.
109.
Evaluation
(a)
In
general
Not later than 3
years before the date on which authority for Federal funding terminates for the
Heritage Area, the Secretary shall conduct an evaluation of the accomplishments
of the Heritage Area and prepare a report with recommendations for the National
Park Service’s future role, if any, with respect to the Heritage Area.
(b)
Evaluation
components
An evaluation
prepared under subsection (a) shall—
(1) assess the progress of the local
coordinating entity with respect to—
(A) accomplishing the purposes of the
authorizing legislation for the Heritage Area; and
(B) achieving the goals and objectives of the
approved management plan for the Heritage Area;
(2) analyze the Federal, State, local, and
private investments in the Heritage Area to determine the leverage and impact
of the investments; and
(3) review the management structure,
partnership relationships, and funding of the Heritage Area for purposes of
identifying the critical components for sustainability of the Heritage
Area.
(c)
Recommendations
Based upon the evaluation under subsection
(a), the Secretary shall prepare a report with recommendations for the National
Park Service’s future role, if any, with respect to the Heritage Area.
(d)
Submission to
Congress
On completion of a
report under subsection (c), the Secretary shall submit the report to—
(1) the Committee on Energy and Natural
Resources of the Senate; and
(2) the Committee on Natural Resources of the
House of Representatives.
110.
Funding
(a)
Authorization
of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry
out this title $10,000,000, of which not more than $1,000,000 may be authorized
to be appropriated for any fiscal year.
(b)
Matching
funds
(1)
In
general
As a condition of receiving assistance under subsection
(a), the local coordinating entity shall match any amounts provided to the
local coordinating entity under this title.
(2)
Forms of
payment
To meet the matching requirement described in paragraph
(1), the local coordinating entity shall provide to the Secretary payments
that—
(A) shall be derived
from non-Federal sources; and
(B) may be in-kind
contributions of goods or services.
111.
Termination of
authority
(a)
In
general
Subject to subsection
(b), the authority of the Secretary to provide financial assistance under this
title terminates on the date that is 15 years after the date of enactment of
this Act.
(b)
Exception
The termination of authority of the
Secretary under subsection (a) shall not effect the authority of the Secretary
to provide to the local coordinating entity technical assistance and
administrative oversight.
II
Heritage area
extensions
201.
Extension of
the National Coal Heritage Area
Section 107 of Division II of the National
Coal Heritage Area Act of 1996 (16 U.S.C. 461 note; 110 Stat. 4244) is amended
by striking 2012 and inserting 2017.
202.
Extension of
the Wheeling National Heritage Area
Section 157(i) of the Wheeling National
Heritage Area Act of 2000 (16 U.S.C. 461 note; 114 Stat. 967) is amended by
striking 2015 and inserting 2017.