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II
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 1506
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
September 17, 2013Mr. Wicker (for himself and Ms. Landrieu) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance
A BILL
To provide tax relief for persons affected by the
discharge of oil in connection with the explosion on, and sinking of, the
mobile offshore drilling unit Deepwater Horizon.
1.
Short
title
This Act may be cited as
the Gulf Coast Oil Recovery Zone Tax
Relief and Economic Recovery Act.
2.
Recovery zone;
Gulf oil spill
For purposes of
this Act—
(1)
Recovery
zone
The term Recovery
Zone means the following counties and parishes affected by the Gulf oil
spill:
(A) The counties of
Escambia, Santa Rosa, Okaloosa, Walton, Bay, Gulf, Franklin, and Wakulla in the
State of Florida.
(B) The counties of
Hancock, Harrison, and Jackson in the State of Mississippi.
(C) The counties of
Mobile and Baldwin in the State of Alabama.
(D) The parishes of
Orleans, St. Tammany, St. Bernard, Plaquemines, Jefferson, Lafourche,
Terrebonne, St. Mary, Iberia, Vermilion, and Cameron in the State of
Louisiana.
(2)
Gulf Oil
Spill
The term Gulf oil
spill means the discharge of oil by reason of the explosion on, and
sinking of, the mobile offshore drilling unit Deepwater Horizon.
3.
Non-recognition
of income from insurance proceeds which are reinvested in the recovery
zone
(a)
In
general
For purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
amounts received from any qualified Gulf oil spill payment shall be recognized
only to the extent that the amount realized exceeds the qualified investments
made by the taxpayer with respect to such qualified Gulf oil spill
payment.
(b)
Qualified Gulf
oil spill payment
For purposes of this section, the term
qualified Gulf oil spill payment means—
(1) any proceeds or
payments from insurance received in connection with the Gulf oil spill,
or
(2) any payment for
damages attributable to the Gulf oil spill under section 1002 of the Oil
Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. 2702).
(c)
Qualified
investment
For purposes of this section—
(1)
In
general
The term qualified investment means, with
respect to any qualified Gulf oil spill payment, the sum of the qualified
recovery zone investments which are made by the taxpayer before the date which
is 5 years after the later of—
(A) the date of the
qualified Gulf oil spill payment, or
(B) the date of the
enactment of this Act.
(2)
Qualified
recovery zone investment
The term qualified recovery zone
investment means the sum of—
(A) amounts paid or
incurred for tangible property (to which section 168 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 applies) acquired by purchase (within the meaning of section
179(d)(2) of such Code) for use in the active conduct of a recovery zone trade
or business property, plus
(B) amounts paid or
incurred for start-up expenditures (as defined in section 195(c)) in connection
with a qualified recovery zone trade or business.
(3)
Qualified
recovery zone trade or business
The term qualified recovery
zone trade or business means—
(A) any commercial or
charter fishing business operating in the recovery zone, or
(B) any hotel,
lodging, recreation, entertainment, or restaurant business located in the
recovery zone.
(d)
Reduction in
basis
For purposes of section 1016 of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, the basis in any qualified investment shall be reduced (but not below
zero) by an amount equal to the amount that bears the same ratio to such basis
(determined without regard to this subsection) as the amount of qualified Gulf
oil spill payments received by the taxpayer bears to the amount of qualified
investments made by the taxpayer with respect to such qualified Gulf oil spill
payments.
(e)
Effective
date
This Act shall apply with respect to amounts received from
any qualified Gulf oil spill payment and qualified investments made in taxable
years ending after April 20, 2010.