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II
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 1343
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
July 23, 2013
Mr. Grassley (for
himself and Mr. Donnelly) introduced the
following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
Committee on Environment and Public
Works
A BILL
To protect the information of livestock producers, and
for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Farmer Identity Protection
Act.
2.
Findings
Congress finds that—
(1) United States
livestock producers supply a vital link in the food supply of the United
States, which is listed as a critical infrastructure by the Secretary of
Homeland Security;
(2) domestic
terrorist attacks have occurred at livestock operations across the United
States, endangering the lives and property of people of the United
States;
(3) livestock
operations in the United States are largely family owned and operated with most
families living at the same location as the livestock operation;
(4) State governments
and agencies are the primary authority in almost all States for the protection
of water quality under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251
et seq.);
(5) State agencies
maintain records on livestock operations and have the authority to address
water quality issues where needed; and
(6) there is no
discernible environmental or scientifically research-related need to create a
database or other system of records of livestock operations in the United
States by the Administrator.
3.
Definitions
In this Act:
(1)
Administrator
The
term Administrator means the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency.
(2)
Agency
The
term Agency means the Environmental Protection Agency.
(3)
Livestock
operation
The term livestock operation includes any
operation involved in the raising or finishing of livestock and poultry.
4.
Procurement and
disclosure of information
(a)
Prohibition
Except
as provided in subsection (b), the Administrator, any officer or employee of
the Agency, or any contractor or cooperator of the Agency, shall not disclose
the information of any owner, operator, or employee of a livestock operation
provided to the Agency by a livestock producer or a State agency in accordance
with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) or any
other law, including—
(1) names;
(2) telephone
numbers;
(3) email
addresses;
(4) physical
addresses;
(5) Global
Positioning System coordinates; or
(6) other identifying
information regarding the location of the owner, operator, livestock, or
employee.
(b)
Effect
Nothing
in this Act affects—
(1) the disclosure of
information described in subsection (a) if—
(A) the information
has been transformed into a statistical or aggregate form at the county level
or higher without any information that identifies the agricultural operation or
agricultural producer; or
(B) the livestock
producer consents to the disclosure;
(2) the authority of
any State agency to collect information on livestock operations; or
(3) the authority of
the Agency to disclose the information on livestock operations to State or
other Federal governmental agencies.
(c)
Condition of
permit or other programs
The approval of any permit, practice, or
program administered by the Administrator shall not be conditioned on the
consent of the livestock producer under subsection (b)(1)(B).