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II
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 1247
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
June 27, 2013
Mr. Reed introduced the
following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
Committee on Health, Education, Labor,
and Pensions
A BILL
To improve and enhance research and programs on childhood
cancer survivorship, and for other purposes.
1.
Short
title
This Act may be cited as
the Pediatric, Adolescent, and Young
Adult Cancer Survivorship Research and Quality of Life Act of
2013.
2.
Findings
Congress finds as follows:
(1) An estimated
13,500 children and adolescents under age 20 are diagnosed with cancer each
year.
(2) In 1960, only 4
percent of children with cancer survived more than 5 years, but by 2011, cure
rates have increased to 78 percent for children and adolescents under age
20.
(3) As of June 2013,
there are more than 360,000 childhood cancer survivors living in the United
States.
(4) As many as
2/3 of childhood cancer survivors are likely to experience
at least one late effect of treatment, with as many as 1/4
experiencing a late effect that is serious or life-threatening. The most common
late effects of childhood cancer are neurocognitive, psychological,
cardiopulmonary, endocrine, and musculoskeletal effects and secondary
malignancies.
(5) The late effects
of cancer treatment may change as treatments evolve, which means that the
monitoring and treatment of cancer survivors may need to be modified on a
routine basis.
(6) The Institute of
Medicine, in its report on cancer survivorship entitled Childhood Cancer
Survivorship: Improving Care and Quality of Life, states that an
organized system of care and a method of care for pediatric cancer survivors is
needed.
3.
Cancer
survivorship programs
(a)
Cancer
survivorship programs
Subpart 1 of part C of title IV of the
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 285 et seq.) is amended by adding at the
end the following:
417H.
Pilot
programs to explore model systems of care for pediatric cancer
survivors
(a)
In
general
The Secretary may make grants to eligible entities to
establish pilot programs to develop, study, or evaluate model systems for
monitoring and caring for childhood cancer survivors.
(b)
Eligible
entities
In this section, the term eligible entity
means—
(1) a medical
school;
(2) a children’s
hospital;
(3) a cancer center;
or
(4) any other entity
with significant experience and expertise in treating survivors of childhood
cancers.
(c)
Use of
funds
The Secretary may make a grant under this section to an
eligible entity only if the entity agrees—
(1) to use the grant
to establish a pilot program to develop, study, or evaluate one or more model
systems for monitoring and caring for cancer survivors; and
(2) in developing,
studying, and evaluating such systems, to give special emphasis to—
(A) the design of
protocols for different models of follow-up care, monitoring, and other
survivorship programs (including peer support and mentoring programs);
(B) the development
of various models for providing multidisciplinary care;
(C) the dissemination
of information and the provision of training to health care providers about how
to provide linguistically and culturally competent follow-up care and
monitoring to cancer survivors and their families;
(D) the development
of support programs to improve the quality of life of cancer survivors;
(E) the design of
systems for the effective transfer of treatment information and care summaries
from cancer care providers to other health care providers (including risk
factors and a plan for recommended follow-up care);
(F) the dissemination
of the information and programs described in subparagraphs (A) through (E) to
other health care providers (including primary care physicians and internists)
to cancer survivors and their families, where appropriate; and
(G) the development
of initiatives that promote the coordination and effective transition of care
between cancer care providers, primary care physicians, and mental health
professionals.
(d)
Authorization
of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to
carry out this section $15,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2014 through
2018.
417H–1.
Workforce
development collaborative on medical and psychosocial care for childhood cancer
survivors
(a)
In
general
Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the
Pediatric, Adolescent, and Young Adult Cancer
Survivorship Research and Quality of Life Act of 2013, the
Secretary may convene a Workforce Development Collaborative on Medical and
Psychosocial Care for Pediatric Cancer Survivors (referred to in this section
as the Collaborative). The Collaborative shall be a
cross-specialty, multidisciplinary group composed of educators, consumer and
family advocates, and providers of psychosocial and biomedical health
services.
(b)
Goals and
reports
The Collaborative shall submit to the Secretary a report
establishing a plan to meet the following objectives for medical and
psychosocial care workforce development:
(1) Identifying,
refining, and broadly disseminating to healthcare educators information about
workforce competencies, models, and preservices curricula relevant to providing
medical and psychosocial services to individuals with pediatric cancers.
(2) Adapting
curricula for continuing education of the existing workforce using efficient
workplace-based learning approaches.
(3) Developing the
skills of faculty and other trainers in teaching psychosocial health care using
evidence-based teaching strategies.
(4) Strengthening the
emphasis on psychosocial healthcare in educational accreditation standards and
professional licensing and certification exams by recommending revisions to the
relevant oversight organizations.
(5) Evaluating the
effectiveness of patient navigators in pediatric cancer survivorship
care.
(6) Evaluating the
effectiveness of peer support programs in the psychosocial care of pediatric
cancer patients and survivors.
(c)
Authorization
of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to
carry out this section $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2014 through
2018.
.
(b)
Technical
amendment
(1)
In
general
Section 3 of the Hematological Cancer Research Investment
and Education Act of 2002 (Public Law 107–172; 116 Stat. 541) is amended by
striking section 419C and inserting section
417C.
(2)
Effective
date
The amendment made by paragraph (1) shall take effect as if
included in section 3 of the Hematological Cancer Research Investment and
Education Act of 2002 (Public Law 107–172; 116 Stat. 541).