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II
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 1233
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
June 26, 2013
Mr. Inhofe (for himself,
Mr. Vitter, Mr.
Paul, Mr. Coburn,
Mr. Crapo, Mr.
Cruz, Mr. Johnson of
Wisconsin, Mr. Lee,
Mr. Hoeven, Mr.
Rubio, Mr. Cornyn,
Mr. Risch, Mr.
Isakson, and Mr. Hatch)
introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
Committee on Energy and Natural
Resources
A BILL
To achieve domestic energy independence by empowering
States to control the development and production of all forms of energy on all
available Federal land.
1.
Short
title
This Act may be cited as
the Federal Land Freedom Act of
2013.
2.
State control of
energy development and production on all available federal land
(a)
Definitions
In
this section:
(1)
Available
federal land
The term available Federal land means
any Federal land that, as of May 31, 2013—
(A) is located within
the boundaries of a State;
(B) is not held by
the United States in trust for the benefit of a federally recognized Indian
tribe;
(C) is not a unit of
the National Park System;
(D) is not a unit of
the National Wildlife Refuge System; and
(E) is not a
Congressionally designated wilderness area.
(2)
Secretary
The
term Secretary means the Secretary of the Interior.
(3)
State
The
term State means—
(A) a State;
and
(B) the District of
Columbia.
(b)
State
programs
(1)
In
general
A State—
(A) may establish a
program covering the leasing and permitting processes, regulatory requirements,
and any other provisions by which the State would exercise its rights to
develop all forms of energy resources on available Federal land in the State;
and
(B) as a condition of
certification under subsection (c)(2) shall submit a declaration to the
Departments of the Interior, Agriculture, and Energy that a program under
subparagraph (A) has been established or amended.
(2)
Amendment of
programs
A State may amend a program developed and certified
under this section at any time.
(3)
Certification
of amended programs
Any program amended under paragraph (2) shall
be certified under subsection (c)(2).
(c)
Leasing,
permitting, and regulatory programs
(1)
Satisfaction of
Federal requirements
Each program certified under this section
shall be considered to satisfy all applicable requirements of Federal law
(including regulations), including—
(A) the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.);
(B) the Endangered
Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.); and
(C) the National
Historic Preservation Act (16 U.S.C. 470 et seq.).
(2)
Federal
certification and transfer of development rights
Upon submission
of a declaration by a State under subsection (b)(1)(B)(i)—
(A) the program under
subsection (b)(1)(A) shall be certified; and
(B) the State shall
receive all rights from the Federal Government to develop all forms of energy
resources covered by the program.
(3)
Issuance of
permits and leases
If a State elects to issue a permit or lease
for the development of any form of energy resource on any available Federal
land within the borders of the State in accordance with a program certified
under paragraph (2), the permit or lease shall be considered to meet all
applicable requirements of Federal law (including regulations).
(d)
Judicial
review
Activities carried out in accordance with this Act shall
not be subject to judicial review.
(e)
Administrative
Procedure Act
Activities carried out in accordance with this Act
shall not be subject to subchapter II of chapter 5, and chapter 7, of title 5,
United States Code (commonly known as the Administrative Procedure
Act).