Library / Laws / 113th / s / S. 1199 / Introduced in Senate
II
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 1199
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
June 20, 2013
Mr. Hoeven (for himself
and Mr. Manchin) introduced the following
bill; which was read twice and referred to the
Committee on Energy and Natural
Resources
A BILL
To improve energy performance in Federal buildings, and
for other purposes.
1.
Short
title
This Act may be cited as
the All-Of-The-Above Federal Building
Energy Conservation Act of 2013.
2.
Energy
performance requirement for Federal buildings
Section 543 of the National Energy
Conservation Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 8253(a)) is amended—
(1) by striking
subsection (a) and inserting the following:
(a)
Energy
performance requirement for Federal buildings
(1)
Requirement
Subject
to paragraph (2), each agency shall apply energy conservation measures to, and
shall improve the design for the construction of, the Federal buildings of the
agency (including each industrial or laboratory facility) so that the energy
consumption per gross square foot of the Federal buildings of the agency in
fiscal years 2006 through 2020 is reduced, as compared with the energy
consumption per gross square foot of the Federal buildings of the agency in
fiscal year 2003, by the percentage specified in the following table:
Percentage
Fiscal YearReduction
20062
20074
20089
200912
201015
201118
201221
201324
201427
201530
201633
201736
201839
201942
202045.
(2)
Exclusion for
buildings with energy intensive activities
(A)
In
general
An agency may exclude from the requirements of paragraph
(1) any building (including the associated energy consumption and gross square
footage) in which energy intensive activities are carried out.
(B)
Reports
Each
agency shall identify and list in each report made under section 548(a) the
buildings designated by the agency for exclusion under subparagraph (A).
(3)
Review
Not
later than December 31, 2016, the Secretary shall review the results of the
implementation of the energy performance requirements established under
paragraph (1).
(4)
Subsequent
fiscal years
The Secretary may amend or set energy performance
requirements for Federal buildings for each of fiscal years 2018 through 2025
by a rule that—
(A) includes
cost-benefit analysis and an opportunity for public comment;
(B) establishes
levels that are technically feasible and economically justifiable; and
(C) considers any
energy- and water-saving measures identified in evaluations conducted under
subsection (f)(3).
;
and
(2) in subsection
(f)—
(A) in paragraph
(1)—
(i) by
redesignating subparagraphs (E), (F), and (G) as subparagraphs (F), (G), and
(H), respectively; and
(ii) by
inserting after subparagraph (D) the following:
(E)
Ongoing
commissioning
The term ongoing commissioning means
an ongoing process of commissioning using monitored data, the primary goal of
which is to ensure continuous optimum performance of a facility, in accordance
with design or operating needs, over the useful life of the facility, while
meeting facility occupancy
requirements.
;
(B) in paragraph (2),
by adding at the end the following:
(C)
Energy
management system
An energy manager designated under subparagraph
(A) shall consider use of a system to manage energy use at the facility and
certification of the facility in accordance with the International Organization
for Standardization standard numbered 50001 and entitled Energy
Management
Systems.
;
(C) by striking
paragraphs (3) and (4) and inserting the following:
(3)
Energy and
water evaluations and commissioning
(A)
Evaluations
Except
as provided in subparagraph (B), effective beginning on the date that is 180
days after the date of enactment of the All-Of-The-Above Federal Building
Energy Conservation Act of 2013, and annually thereafter, each energy manager
shall complete, for each calendar year, a comprehensive energy and water
evaluation and recommissioning or retrocommissioning for approximately 25
percent of the facilities of each agency that meet the criteria under paragraph
(2)(B) in a manner that ensures that an evaluation of each facility is
completed at least once every 4 years.
(B)
Exceptions
An
evaluation and recommissioning shall not be required under subparagraph (A)
with respect to a facility that—
(i) has had a
comprehensive energy and water evaluation during the 8-year period preceding
the date of the evaluation;
(ii)
(I) has been commissioned,
recommissioned, or retrocommissioned during the 10-year period preceding the
date of the evaluation; or
(II) is under ongoing commissioning;
(iii) has not had a
major change in function or use since the previous evaluation and
commissioning;
(iv) has been
benchmarked with public disclosure under paragraph (8) within the year
preceding the evaluation; and
(v)
(I) based on the
benchmarking, has achieved at a facility level the most recent cumulative
energy savings target under subsection (a) compared to the earlier of—
(aa) the date of the most recent
evaluation; or
(bb) the date—
(AA) of the most recent commissioning,
recommissioning, or retrocommissioning; or
(BB) on which ongoing commissioning began;
or
(II) has a long-term contract in place
guaranteeing energy savings at least as great as the energy savings target
under subclause (I).
(4)
Implementation
of identified energy and water efficiency measures
(A)
In
general
Not later than 2 years after the date of completion of
each evaluation under paragraph (3), each energy manager may—
(i) implement any
energy- or water-saving measure that the Federal agency identified in the
evaluation conducted under paragraph (3) that is life-cycle cost effective;
and
(ii) bundle
individual measures of varying paybacks together into combined projects.
(B)
Measures not
implemented
The energy manager shall, as part of the
certification system under paragraph (7), explain the reasons why any
life-cycle cost effective measures were not implemented under subparagraph (A)
using guidelines developed by the
Secretary.
;
and
(D) in paragraph
(7)(C), by adding at the end the following:
(iii)
Summary
report
The Secretary shall make available a report that
summarizes the information tracked under subparagraph (B)(i) by each agency
and, as applicable, by each type of
measure.
.
3.
Federal building
energy efficiency performance standards; certification system and level for
green buildings
(a)
Definitions
Section
303 of the Energy Conservation and Production Act (42 U.S.C. 6832) is
amended—
(1) in paragraph (6),
by striking to be constructed and inserting constructed
or altered; and
(2) by adding at the
end the following:
(17)
Major
renovation
The term major renovation means a
modification of building energy systems sufficiently extensive that the whole
building can meet energy standards for new buildings, based on criteria to be
established by the Secretary through notice and comment
rulemaking.
.
(b)
Federal
Building Efficiency Standards
Section 305 of the Energy
Conservation and Production Act (42 U.S.C. 6834) is amended—
(1) in subsection
(a)(3)—
(A) by striking
(3)(A) Not later than and all that follows through subparagraph
(B) and inserting the following:
(3)
Revised Federal
building energy efficiency performance standards; certification for green
buildings
(A)
Revised federal
building energy efficiency performance standards
(i)
In
general
Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the
All-Of-The-Above Federal Building Energy Conservation Act of 2013 and after the
date of approval of each subsequent revision of ASHRAE Standard 90.1 or the
International Energy Conservation Code, as appropriate, the Secretary shall
establish, by rule, revised Federal building energy efficiency performance
standards that require that—
(I) new Federal
buildings and alterations and additions to existing Federal buildings—
(aa) meet or exceed
the most recent revision of the International Energy Conservation Code (in the
case of residential buildings) or ASHRAE Standard 90.1 (in the case of
commercial buildings) that the Secretary determines saves energy compared to
previous versions of the Code or Standard; and
(bb) meet or exceed
the energy provisions of state and local building codes applicable to the
building, if the codes are more stringent than the International Energy
Conservation Code or ASHRAE Standard 90.1, as applicable;
(II) unless
demonstrated not to be life-cycle cost effective for new Federal buildings and
Federal buildings with major renovations—
(aa) the buildings be
designed to achieve energy consumption levels that are at least 30 percent
below the levels established in the version of the ASHRAE Standard or the
International Energy Conservation Code, as appropriate, that is applied under
clause (i); and
(bb) sustainable
design principles are applied to the siting, design, and construction of all
new Federal buildings and replacement Federal buildings;
(III) if water is
used to achieve energy efficiency, water conservation technologies shall be
applied to the extent that the technologies are life-cycle cost effective;
and
(IV) if life-cycle
cost effective, as compared to other reasonably available technologies, not
less than 30 percent of the hot water demand for each new Federal building or
Federal building undergoing a major renovation be met through the installation
and use of solar hot water heaters.
(ii)
Limitation
Clause
(i)(I) shall not apply to unaltered portions of existing Federal buildings and
systems that have been added to or
altered.
;
(B) in subparagraph
(C), by striking (C) In the budget request and inserting the
following:
(B)
Budget
request
In the budget
request
;
and
(C) in subparagraph
(D)—
(i) by
striking clause (D) Not later than and all that follows through
the first sentence of subclause (III) and inserting the following:
(C)
Certification
for green buildings
(i)
In
general
;
(ii) by
striking clause (ii);
(iii) in clause
(iii), by striking (iii) In identifying and inserting the
following:
(ii)
Considerations
In
identifying
;
(iv) in
clause (iv)—
(I) by striking
(iv) At least once and inserting the following:
(iii)
Study
At
least once
;
and
(II) by striking
clause (iii) and inserting clause (ii);
(v) in
clause (v)—
(I) by striking
(v) The Secretary may and inserting the following:
(iv)
Internal
certification processes
The Secretary
may
;
and
(II) by striking
clause (i)(III) each place it appears and inserting
clause (i) ;
(vi) in
clause (vi)—
(I) by striking
(vi) With respect and inserting the following:
(v)
Privatized
military housing
With
respect
;
and
(II) by striking
develop alternative criteria to those established by subclauses (I) and
(III) of clause (i) that achieve an equivalent result in terms of energy
savings, sustainable design, and and inserting develop
alternative certification systems and levels than the systems and levels
identified under clause (i) that achieve an equivalent result in terms
of; and
(vii) in clause
(vii), by striking (vii) In addition to and inserting the
following:
(vi)
Water
conservation technologies
In addition
to
; and
(2) by striking
subsections (c) and (d) and inserting the following:
(c)
Periodic
review
The Secretary shall—
(1) every 5 years,
review the Federal building energy standards established under this section;
and
(2) on completion of
a review under paragraph (1), if the Secretary determines that significant
energy savings would result, upgrade the standards to include all new energy
efficiency and renewable energy measures that are technologically feasible and
economically
justified.
.