Library / Laws / 113th / hres / H.Res. 81 / Introduced in House
IV
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. RES. 81
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 26, 2013
Mr. Markey (for
himself, Ms. Matsui,
Ms. Eshoo,
Ms. Hahn, Ms. Bordallo, Mr.
Welch, Mr. Peters of
California, Mr. Watt, and
Mr. McGovern) submitted the following
resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce
RESOLUTION
Supporting the designation of National
Digital Literacy Day.
Whereas Congress has long recognized the need to close the
digital divide for Americans of all ages;
Whereas the Telecommunications Act of 1996
spurred a significant increase in broadband access in the United States, with
only 15 percent of Americans having broadband access deployed to their homes
before enactment and 98 percent of Americans having access to either fixed or
mobile broadband today;
Whereas this dedication to closing the digital divide has
continued through the evolution of programs such as the universal service
Schools and Libraries Program (commonly known as E-rate), which
has provided funding of more than $30 billion over the past 13 years and helped
ensure that almost every school and library across the United States has
Internet access;
Whereas this dedication was further demonstrated through
the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, which called for the
creation of the National Broadband Plan;
Whereas the National Broadband Plan set a goal of having a
90-percent broadband adoption rate by 2020;
Whereas these and other programs have strived to create a
more productive, creative, and efficient Nation, where affordable broadband
Internet is available everywhere and everyone has the means and skills to use
valuable broadband applications;
Whereas the United States has taken enormous strides
during the last two decades in moving from analog to digital communications
technologies and from limited access to near-universal access to mobile
broadband, but more work remains to be done;
Whereas it is estimated that 100 million Americans have
not adopted broadband Internet in the home and one in five adults have no
digital literacy skills;
Whereas having no digital literacy skills means that a
person does not possess the knowledge of how to operate a computer or use the
Internet;
Whereas Americans who do not use the Internet are missing
out on opportunities to further their education, to access innovative health
care services, and to find and qualify for a job;
Whereas more than 80 percent of Fortune 500 companies now
require online job applications;
Whereas the impact is particularly great in urban,
low-income, minority, and rural areas, and less than one-third of the poorest
Americans have adopted broadband;
Whereas there is growing evidence of a skills
mismatch, which leaves unfilled many jobs that require basic digital
skills, such as knowing how to use a computer, perform an electronic search,
and upload or process a transaction;
Whereas without increased training in these skills, this
problem is likely to worsen in the future, with nearly 80 percent of jobs in
the next decade projected to require digital skills;
Whereas the digital divide keeps teachers from assigning
Internet-based homework if a significant percentage of their students do not
have broadband access at home, and teaching to the lowest digital denominator
does not work for our children or our country;
Whereas digital literacy is essential for education and
preparing our children for the economy of the future, but when roughly
one-third of American children do not use the Internet at home, all children
are impacted;
Whereas National Digital Literacy Day is a purely
volunteer event during which Americans can focus on increasing awareness of
what the Internet has to offer by helping others overcome their concerns and
fears about getting online through emphasizing how the Internet is personally
relevant to their lives;
Whereas leaders in the public and private sectors have
worked together and should continue to collaborate and partner to bring the
benefits of the Internet to Americans of all ages; and
Whereas March 21 would be an appropriate day to designate
as National Digital Literacy Day: Now, therefore, be it
That the House of
Representatives—
(1) supports the
designation of National Digital Literacy Day; and
(2) reaffirms the continued need to promote
digital literacy, broadband access, and broadband adoption in the United
States.