Library / Laws / 113th / hres / H.Res. 744 / Introduced in House
IV
113th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 744
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
September 18, 2014
Mr. Posey submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs
RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the Republic of Argentina’s continued
participation in the Group of Twenty Finance Ministers and Central Bank
Governors (G20) nations should be conditioned on its adherence to
international norms of economic cooperation and the rule of law.
Whereas Argentina has enjoyed the privilege of membership in the Group of Twenty Finance Ministers
and Central Bank Governors (G20) since the formation of the G20 in 1999;
Whereas at the first G20 Summit in 2008, leaders of the member nations committed to free market
principles, including the rule of law, respect for private property, open trade and investment, competitive
markets, and efficient, effectively regulated financial systems, which are essential to economic growth and prosperity;
Whereas at the Pittsburgh Summit of 2009, G20 nations designated the G20 to be the premier forum for our international economic cooperation, and agreed
to work together to generate strong, sustainable and balanced global
growth;
Whereas at the most recent Leaders’ Summit of 2013, G20 nations reaffirmed their commitment to
tackle money laundering and terrorism financing, and to intensify the
fight against corruption which is corrosive, destroying public trust, distorting the allocation of resources and undermining the
rule of law;
Whereas the Republic of Argentina has consistently violated the spirit and letter of these and
other G20 declarations through its decision to default on its debt for a
second time after repeatedly refusing to negotiate with its creditors, its
open and repeated defiance of the judgments of United States courts and
personal attacks against a United States Federal judge, its failure to
comply with International Monetary Fund membership requirements, its
maintenance of stringent trade barriers that hinder United States exports,
its policy of expropriating the property of foreign investors, and its
failure to implement anti-money laundering and terrorist financing
measures;
Whereas Standard & Poor’s declared Argentina in default in July 2014 for the second time in 13 years;
Whereas the Argentine Government has passed legislation to restructure its debt beyond the reach of
United States law to defy and directly contravene a United States Federal
court injunction;
Whereas a United States District Court Judge determined that the multiple statements the Argentine
Government issued asserting that the country had not defaulted in July
2014 were false and misleading, and ordered Argentina to cease making
such statements or risk being held in contempt;
Whereas in response, Argentina launched a social media campaign attacking the United States
judiciary;
Whereas the Argentine Government has intimidated foreign owned businesses that operate in
Argentina;
Whereas the United States Government has determined that the trade restrictions Argentina continues
to maintain violate international trade rules and substantially hinder the
export of American goods to the Argentine Republic;
Whereas since 2010, the Financial Action Task Force has classified Argentina as a jurisdiction with
strategic Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism
deficiencies that pose a risk to the international financial system; and
Whereas Argentina’s actions have downgraded its credit rating and put the economic future of its
citizens at risk by contributing directly to accelerated inflation in
Argentina of nearly 40 percent, economic stagnation, growing poverty,
drastically reduced imports and foreign direct investment, increasing
isolation from the international community, and borrowing costs nearly
triple that of neighboring countries that are much poorer than Argentina:
Now, therefore, be it
That—
(1) it is the sense of the House of Representatives that the Republic of Argentina has failed to meet
the responsibilities inherent to membership in the Group of Twenty Finance
Ministers and Central Bank Governors (G20); and
(2) the House of Representatives calls upon the President and the Secretary of the Treasury to work
with
the governments of the G20 members to terminate the participation of
Argentina in the G20 until the President determines and reports to
Congress that Argentina has—
(A) ended its defiance of international norms of economic relations; and
(B) reestablished its commitment to the rule of law.