Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 793 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 793
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 15, 2013
Ms. Linda T. Sánchez of
California (for herself, Mr.
Grijalva, Ms. Matsui,
Ms. Lee of California,
Mr. Cárdenas,
Ms. Roybal-Allard,
Ms. Hahn, Mrs. Napolitano, Mr.
Vargas, Ms. DeLauro,
Ms. Norton,
Mr. Rush, Mr. Clay, Mr.
Sires, Mr. Bishop of New
York, Mrs. Carolyn B. Maloney of New
York, Mr. McGovern,
Mr. Pascrell, and
Ms. Edwards) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee
on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on the
Judiciary, for a period
to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of
such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to impose an
excise tax on concealable firearms and to require the Attorney General to
establish a firearms buyback grant program.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Firearm Safety and Buyback Grant Act
of 2013.
2.
Tax on handgun
purchases
(a)
In
general
Chapter 31 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new
subchapter:
D
Concealable
Firearms
Sec. 4056. Imposition of tax.
4056.
Imposition of
tax
(a)
In
general
There is hereby
imposed on any retail sale of any concealable firearms a tax equal to 10
percent of the price for which so sold.
(b)
By whom
paid
The tax imposed by
subsection (a) shall be paid by the seller of the concealable firearm.
(c)
Exemption for
law enforcement uses, etc
No
tax shall be imposed by this section on the sale of any concealable firearm to
the Federal Government, or a State or local government.
(d)
Definitions
For
purposes of this section—
(1)
Concealable
firearm
The term concealable firearm has the meaning
given the term any other weapon by section 5845.
(2)
Retail
sale
(A)
In
general
The term retail sale means the sale, for a
purpose other than resale, after manufacture, production, or
importation.
(B)
Use treated as
sale
(i)
In
general
If any person uses an article taxable under this section
before the first retail sale of such article, then such person shall be liable
for tax under this section in the same manner as if such article were sold at
retail by him.
(ii)
Exemption for
use in further manufacture
Paragraph (1) shall not apply to use
of an article as material in the manufacture or production of, or as a
component part of, another article to be manufactured or produced by
him.
(iii)
Computation of
tax
In the case of any person made liable for tax by paragraph
(1), the tax shall be computed on the price at which similar articles are sold
at retail in the ordinary course of trade, as determined by the
Secretary.
(iv)
1st retail
sale; determination of price
For purposes of this section, rules
similar to the rules of section 4052 shall apply.
(e)
Coordination
The
tax imposed by subsection (a) is in addition to any tax imposed by sections
4181 and
5811.
.
(b)
Clarification
relating to Indian tribal governments
Subparagraph (A) of section
7871(a)(2) of such Code is amended by striking relating to tax on
special fuels and inserting relating to retail excise
taxes.
(c)
Clerical
amendment
The table of subchapters for chapter 31 of such Code is
amended by adding at the end the following new item:
Subchapter D. Concealable
Firearms.
.
(d)
Effective
date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to sales on
or after the 120th day after the date of the enactment of this Act.
3.
Firearms buyback grant
program
(a)
In
general
The Attorney General
shall establish, in accordance with the provisions of this section, a grant
program under which the Attorney General may make grants to eligible entities
described in subsection (d)(1) for State, tribal, and local law enforcement
agencies to carry out anti-violence campaigns, gun safety campaigns, and
firearms buyback programs.
(b)
Firearms buyback
program defined
For purposes of this section, the term
firearms buyback program means, with respect to a State, tribal,
or local law enforcement agency, a program carried out by such agency—
(1) under which the
agency purchases firearms from, or accepts firearm donations made by,
individuals;
(2) the goal of which is to promote
anti-violence campaigns, gun safety, and proper disposal of firearms, and to
provide a process under which individuals may anonymously turn in firearms to
such agency; and
(3) under which such
agency may take measures to identify if a firearm obtained through such program
is lost or stolen and may take measures to return any such firearm so
identified to the owner of such firearm.
(c)
Applications
(1)
In
general
An eligible entity
desiring a grant under this section shall submit to the Attorney General an
application for the grant, which shall be in such form and contain, in addition
to the information described in paragraph (2), such information as the Attorney
General may require.
(2)
Required
information
An application submitted by an eligible entity for a
grant under this section, with respect to a firearms buyback program, shall
contain assurances to the satisfaction of the Attorney General that—
(A) in the case of an
individual from whom a firearm is obtained under the program—
(i) in
the case such firearm is not a donation, such individual shall be provided a
reward in an amount that is not less than $50 and not more than $350 for such
firearm; and
(ii) such individual
shall remain anonymous, including by the assurance that the law enforcement
agency carrying out such program will not collect or maintain any written
record identifying or leading to the identity of the individual as the
individual who provided such firearm under the program;
(B) firearms obtained
under the program shall be disposed of in a timely and appropriate manner, as
approved by the Attorney General; and
(C) none of the funds
provided through the grant will be used for the promotion of firearm
sales.
(d)
Additional
definitions
For purposes of
this section:
(1)
Eligible
entities
The term
eligible entity means a State, unit of local government, Indian
tribal government, or State, tribal, or local law enforcement agency.
(2)
Firearm
The term firearm has the
meaning given such term by section 921(a)(3) of title 18, United States
Code.
(3)
State
The
term State means any State of the United States, the District of
Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands,
American Samoa, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands.
(e)
Funding
(1)
Authorization of
appropriations for fiscal year 2013
There is authorized to be appropriated
$1,000,000 for fiscal year 2013, in addition to amounts made available under
paragraph (2) for such fiscal year, to carry out this section.
(2)
Funds for fiscal
year 2013 and subsequent fiscal years from tax on concealable
firearms
For fiscal year 2013 and each subsequent fiscal year,
taxes imposed pursuant to section 4056 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
shall be available, without further appropriation, to the Attorney General to
carry out this section.