Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 5615 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 5615
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
September 18, 2014
Mr. Sam Johnson of Texas introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to expand the tip tax credit to employers of
cosmetologists and to promote tax compliance in the cosmetology sector.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Small Business Tax Equalization and Compliance Act of 2014.
2.
Expansion of credit for portion of social security taxes paid with respect to employee tips
(a)
Expansion of credit to other lines of business
Paragraph (2) of section 45B(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:
(2)
Application only to certain lines of business
In applying paragraph (1), there shall be taken into account only tips received from customers or
clients in connection with—
(A) the providing, delivering, or serving of food or beverages for consumption if the tipping of
employees delivering or serving food or beverages by customers is
customary, or
(B) the providing of any cosmetology service for customers or clients at a facility licensed to provide
such service if the tipping of employees providing such service is
customary.
.
(b)
Definition of cosmetology service
Section 45B of such Code is amended by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections (d) and
(e), respectively, and by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
subsection:
(c)
Cosmetology service
For purposes of this section, the term cosmetology service means—
(1) hairdressing,
(2) haircutting,
(3) manicures and pedicures,
(4) body waxing, facials, mud packs, wraps, and other similar skin treatments, and
(5) any other beauty-related service provided at a facility at which a majority of the services
provided (as determined on the basis of gross revenue) are described in
paragraphs (1) through (4).
.
(c)
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to tips received for services performed after
December 31, 2013.
3.
Information reporting and taxpayer education for providers of cosmetology services
(a)
In general
Subpart B of part III of subchapter A of chapter 61 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended
by inserting after section 6050W the following new section:
6050X.
Returns relating to cosmetology services and information to be provided to cosmetologists
(a)
In general
Every person (referred to in this section as a reporting person) who—
(1) employs 1 or more cosmetologists to provide any cosmetology service,
(2) rents a chair to 1 or more cosmetologists to provide any cosmetology service on at least 5 calendar
days during a calendar year, or
(3) in connection with its trade or business or rental activity, otherwise receives compensation from,
or pays compensation to, 1 or more cosmetologists for the right to provide
cosmetology services to, or for cosmetology services provided to,
third-party patrons,
shall comply with the return requirements of subsection (b) and the taxpayer education requirements
of subsection (c).
(b)
Return requirements
The return requirements of this subsection are met by a reporting person if the requirements of
each of the following paragraphs applicable to such person are met.
(1)
Employees
In the case of a reporting person who employs 1 or more cosmetologists to provide cosmetology
services, the requirements of this paragraph are met if such person meets
the requirements of sections 6051 (relating to receipts for employees) and
6053(b) (relating to tip reporting) with respect to each such employee.
(2)
Independent contractors
In the case of a reporting person who pays compensation to 1 or more cosmetologists (other than as
employees) for cosmetology services provided to third-party patrons, the
requirements of this paragraph are met if such person meets the applicable
requirements of section 6041 (relating to returns filed by persons making
payments of $600 or more in the course of a trade or business), section
6041A (relating to returns to be filed by service-recipients who pay more
than $600 in a calendar year for services from a service provider), and
each other provision of this subpart that may be applicable to such
compensation.
(3)
Chair renters
(A)
In general
In the case of a reporting person who receives rent or other fees or compensation from 1 or more
cosmetologists for use of a chair or for rights to provide any cosmetology
service at a salon or other similar facility for more than 5 days in a
calendar year, the requirements of this paragraph are met if such person—
(i) makes a return, according to the forms or regulations prescribed by the Secretary, setting forth
the name, address, and TIN of each such cosmetologist and the amount
received from each such cosmetologist, and
(ii) furnishes to each cosmetologist whose name is required to be set forth on such return a written
statement showing—
(I) the name, address, and phone number of the information contact of the reporting person,
(II) the amount received from such cosmetologist, and
(III) a statement informing such cosmetologist that (as required by this section), the reporting person
has advised the Internal Revenue Service that the cosmetologist provided
cosmetology services during the calendar year to which the statement
relates.
(B)
Method and time for providing statement
The written statement required by clause (ii) of subparagraph (A) shall be furnished (either in
person or by first-class mail which includes adequate notice that the
statement or information is enclosed) to the person on or before January
31 of the year following the calendar year for which the return under
clause (i) of subparagraph (A) is to be made.
(c)
Taxpayer education requirements
In the case of a reporting person who is required to provide a statement pursuant to subsection
(b), the requirements of this subsection are met if such person provides
to each such cosmetologist annually a publication, as designated by the
Secretary, describing—
(1) in the case of an employee, the tax and tip reporting obligations of employees, and
(2) in the case of a cosmetologist who is not an employee of the reporting person, the tax obligations
of independent contractors or proprietorships.
The publications shall be furnished either in person or by first-class mail which includes adequate
notice that the publication is enclosed.
(d)
Definitions
For purposes of this section—
(1)
Cosmetologist
(A)
In general
The term cosmetologist means an individual who provides any cosmetology service.
(B)
Anti-avoidance rule
The Secretary may by regulation or ruling expand the term cosmetologist to include any entity or arrangement if the Secretary determines that entities are being formed to
circumvent the reporting requirements of this section.
(2)
Cosmetology service
The term cosmetology service has the meaning given to such term by section 45B(c).
(3)
Chair
The term chair includes a chair, booth, or other furniture or equipment from which an individual provides a
cosmetology service (determined without regard to whether the
cosmetologist is entitled to use a specific chair, booth, or other similar
furniture or equipment or has an exclusive right to use any such chair,
booth, or other similar furniture or equipment).
(e)
Exceptions for certain employees
Subsection (c) shall not apply to a reporting person with respect to an employee who is employed in
a capacity for which tipping (or sharing tips) is not customary.
.
(b)
Conforming amendments
(1) Section 6724(d)(1)(B) of such Code (relating to the definition of information returns) is amended
by striking or at the end of clause (xxiv), by striking and at the end of clause (xxv) and inserting or, and by inserting after clause (xxv) the following new clause:
(xvi) section 6050X(a) (relating to returns by cosmetology service providers), and
.
(2) Section 6724(d)(2) of such Code is amended by striking or at the end of subparagraph (GG), by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (HH) and
inserting , or, and by inserting after subparagraph (HH) the following new subparagraph:
(II) subsections (b)(3)(A)(ii) and (c) of section 6050X (relating to cosmetology service providers) even
if the recipient is not a payee.
.
(3) The table of sections for subpart B of part III of subchapter A of chapter 61 of such Code is
amended by adding after the item relating to section 6050W the following
new item:
Sec. 6050X. Returns relating to cosmetology services and information to be provided to
cosmetologists.
.
(c)
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to calendar years after 2013.