Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 495 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 495
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 5, 2013
Mr. Roskam (for
himself and Mr. Kind) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
A BILL
To make the Internal Revenue Service Free File Program
permanent.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Free File Program Act of
2013.
2.
Findings
The Congress finds the following:
(1) The Internal
Revenue Service (IRS) Free File program as established by the IRS pursuant to
public rulemaking and set forth in the Federal Register, Vol. 67, No. 213,
Monday, November 4, 2002, pages 67247–67251, and in implementing agreements and
governing rules and requirements between the IRS and the tax software and
electronic industry in 2002, 2005, and 2009, has been successful and
significant in the efforts of the Federal Government to increase the electronic
filing of individual income tax returns.
(2) By the end of the
current tax return filing season around 40,000,000 Federal individual income
tax returns will have been prepared and filed electronically for free under the
IRS Free File program.
(3) The IRS Free File
program offers Federal individual income tax return preparation and electronic
filing services to more than 70 percent of taxpayers, approximately 98,000,000
taxpayers at the end of the current tax filing period, at no cost to the
taxpayers or to the Federal Government from tax software and electronic filing
companies participating in the program, currently 16 companies.
(4) By the end of the
current tax return filing season, it is estimated that the IRS Free File
program will have saved taxpayers approximately $1,110,000,000 and will have
saved the Federal Government hundreds of millions of dollars.
(5) Under the IRS Free
File program, the IRS and the companies participating in the program have made
substantial improvements to the program to provide better products and services
to eligible taxpayers.
(6) The IRS Free File
program must be maintained in order to reach and maintain Congress’ goal as set
forth in the Internal Revenue Service Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998 of
having 80 percent of all Federal individual income tax returns filed
electronically.
(7) The IRS and the
participating tax preparation companies have integrated the IRS Free File
program with State tax systems to enable taxpayers to also file their State tax
returns in conjunction with their IRS Free File filings.
(8) Twenty-two States
and the District of Columbia now operate a Free File program patterned after
the IRS Free File program again at no cost to the State taxpayers or the State
governments.
(9) At the end of the
current tax return filing season, it is estimated that the Free File States
will have saved hundreds of millions of dollars collectively.
3.
Internal Revenue
Service Free File Program
(a) The Secretary of
the Treasury, or his delegate, is authorized and directed to continue to
implement and operate the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Free File program as
established by the IRS in the public rulemaking of November 4, 2002, and
subsequent agreements and governing rules established pursuant thereto in 2002,
2005, and 2009.
(b) The IRS Free File
program shall continue to provide free online individual income tax preparation
and electronic filing services to lower income, working poor, underprivileged,
disadvantaged, or underserved populations that comprise 70 percent of the
lowest income taxpayers.
(c) The Internal
Revenue Service shall continue to work cooperatively with the private sector
technology industry through the Free File Alliance in providing free individual
income tax preparation and electronic filing services and shall not compete
with the private sector in providing these services to taxpayers, nor acquire,
develop, or deploy enabling systems to duplicate or replace private tax
preparation services.
(d) The Secretary of
the Treasury, or his delegate, may not establish, develop, sponsor, acquire, or
make available individual income tax preparation software or electronic filing
services that are offered under the IRS Free File program, except through the
IRS Free File program, the Internal Revenue Service’s Taxpayer Assistance
Centers, Tax Counseling for the Elderly, and volunteer income tax assistance
(VITA) programs.